Answer:
option a.
Explanation:
We can think of an atom as a nucleus (where the protons and neutrons are) and some electrons orbiting it.
We also know that the mass of an electron is a lot smaller than the mass of a proton or the mass of an electron.
So, if all the protons and electrons of an atom are in the nucleus, we know that most of the mass of an atom is in the nucleus of that atom.
Then we define the mass number, which is the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom. Such that the mass of a proton (or a neutron) is almost equal to 1u
Then if we define A as the total number of protons and neutrons, and each one of these weights about 1u
(where u = atomic mass unit)
Then the weight of the nucleus is about A times 1u, or:
A*1u = A atomic mass units.
Then the correct option is:
The mass of the nucleus is approximately EQUAL to the mass number multiplied by __1__ Atomic Mass unit.
option a.
Its vey True trust me on this when I say it is
Answer:
<em>Its speed will be 280 m/s</em>
Explanation:
<u>Constant Acceleration Motion</u>
It's a type of motion in which the speed of an object changes by an equal amount in every equal period of time.
If a is the constant acceleration, vo the initial speed, vf the final speed, and t the time, vf can be calculated as:

The object accelerates from rest (vo=0) at a constant acceleration of
. The final speed at t=35 seconds is:


Its speed will be 280 m/s
Answer:
Explanation:
There are two types of collision.
(a) Elastic collision: When there is no loss of energy during the collision, then the collision is said to be elastic collision.
In case of elastic collision, the momentum is conserved, the kinetic energy is conserved and all the forces are conservative in nature.
The momentum of the system before collision = the momentum of system after collision
The kinetic energy of the system before collision = the kinetic energy after the collision
(b) Inelastic collision: When there is some loss of energy during the collision, then the collision is said to be inelastic collision.
In case of inelastic collision, the momentum is conserved, the kinetic energy is not conserved, the total mechanical energy is conserved and all the forces or some of the forces are non conservative in nature.
The momentum of the system before collision = the momentum of system after collision
The total mechanical energy of the system before collision = total mechanical of the system after the collision
The first law of thermodynamics is expresses by
D. ΔU=Q-W
which means change in internal energy of system = Heat added to system minus work done by the system
All are expressed in Joules.
This law is based on principle of conservation of energy.