The production of new skin cells is example of regeneration.
Regeneration is process of replacing or restoring not just skin cells, but also other cells in the human organism.
Skin regeneration is replacement of damaged tissue with new tissue.
There are two ways of skin regeneration:
1) reconstruction is a process of rebuilding of damaged skin cells
2) restoration is process of replacing broken cell skins
Epidermal stem cells are those who produces new daughter cell skins.
Epidermal stem cells are in the lowest layer of the skin.
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Answer:
6
8
6
Explanation:
Isotope given:
¹⁴₆C
In specie written as this;
Superscript = Mass number
Subscript = Atomic number
To find the protons, it is the same as the atomic number;
Protons = Atomic number = 6
Neutrons have no charges;
Neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number =
Neutrons = 14 - 6 = 8
The number of electrons is the same as the atomic number = 6
<u>Answer:</u> The equilibrium partial pressure of chlorine gas is 0.360 atm
<u>Explanation:</u>
For the given chemical equation:

The expression of
for above reaction follows:

We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the equilibrium partial pressure of chlorine gas is 0.360 atm
Answer:
The answer is IONIC BOND
Explanation:
Steroidogenic acute regulatory, (StAR) protein is a type of globular protein, which allows it act as an active catalyst on substrates. Because the substrates on which enzymes act usually have higher molecular weights of several hundred as compared to the enzymes, only a fraction of the enzyme's surface is in contact with the substrate. This region of contact called the <em>active site</em>, is as a result of the protein folding itself into a tertiary structure.
Once the correct substrate has bound at the active site of the enzyme, an enzyme-substrate complex is created. The substrate is usually held in the complex by combinations of electrical attraction, hydrophobic repulsion, or hydrogen bonding between and from the amino acid; the strongest of which is the ionic/electrostatic bonding due to larger amount of ionic "R" groups in the protein structure.
So whilst all these inter-molecular interactions are possible, the strongest would be <u>ionic bond.</u>