Answer:
I
Explanation:
Among the halogens given in this problem, iodine has the lowest attraction for electrons.
This property is known as electronegativity.
Electronegativity is expressed as the relative tendency with which the atoms of the element attracts valence electrons in a chemical bond.
- As you go down the periodic group the electronegativity decreases.
- The most electronegative element on the periodic table is fluorine.
- Down the group, iodine is the least electronegative
- This is due to the large size of its atom.
Each Be–Cl bond is polar because the two atoms have different electronegativities. The number of outer atoms (2) and lone pairs on the central atom (0) indicate that this molecule has a linear geometry. The bonds in a linear molecule are symmetric, and so their dipoles cancel out.
Each O–H bond is polar because the two atoms have different electronegativities. The number of outer atoms (2) and lone pairs on the central atom (2) indicate that this molecule has a bent geometry. The bonds in a bent molecule are asymmetric, and so their dipoles do not cancel out. In addition, the asymmetric arrangement of the lone pairs on O further contribute to the dipole of this molecule.
An O–O or O=O bond is nonpolar because the two atoms have the same electronegativity. Because there is no overall polarity in O2, the molecule is nonpolar.
Answer:
Chemical reactions do not involve changes in the chemical bonds that join
atoms in compounds :
<u>False</u>
Explanation:
Chemical reaction are the reaction in which old bonds break and new bonds are formed . The formation of new bond result in formation of new compounds . This happen because new bond are result of linking different atoms by the bond.
For example : Water formation from Oxygen and Hydrogen is a chemical process :
Original(old) bonds are :
H-H bond in H2 and O-O bonds in O2
In H2 = Hydrogen is joined to Hydrogen
IN O2 = Oxygen is joined to oxygen
New Bonds =
O-H bonds in water (H2O)
Oxygen is joined to hydrogen = New Bond formation
Hence,
<u>Chemical reactions do involve changes in the chemical bonds that join
</u>
<u>atoms in compounds</u>
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