Answer:
friend according to the question the answer is +3 ....
PH scale is from 1 to 14 and indicates how acidic or basic a solution is. To find pH or pOH we need to know the H⁺ ion concentration or OH⁻ concentration.
pH can be calculated using the following equation;
pH = -log[H⁺]
the H⁺ concentration of the given acid is 1.0 x 10⁻⁴ M. substituting this we can find the pH
pH = -log[1x10⁻⁴]
pH = 4
answer is 1) 4
The amount, in mL, of the concentrated acid required, would be 1.1875 mL
<h3>Dilution</h3>
From the dilution equation:
m1v1=m2v2 where m1 and m2 = molarity before and after dilution, and v1 and v2 = volume before and after dilution.
m2 = 0.285M, m1 = 12.0M v2 = 50.0 mL
v1 = m2v2/m1 = 0.285x50/12 = 1.1875 mL
Thus, 1.1875 mL of the acid would be taken and diluted with water up to the 50 mL mark.
More on dilution can be found here: brainly.com/question/13949222
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The answer is b. as a whole, the species is mutually beneficial to carry on each others traits and exist in the same ecosystem.