When a substance changes from one phase to another, which of the following occurs? A. The substance loses or gains heat. B. The
2 answers:
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Answer:
The answer to your question is given below.
Explanation:
Aluminium has atomic number of 13. Thus, the electronic configuration of aluminium can be written as:
Al (13) —› 1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p¹
The orbital diagram is shown on the attached photo.
Work arriving at total valence electrons are 24
The valence electron is an electron in the outer shell associated with an atom, and that can participate in the formation of a chemical bond
For a main-group element, a valence electron can exist only in the outermost electron shell; for a transition metal, a valence electron can also be in an inner shell.
Lewis structures, also known as Lewis dot formulas, Lewis dot structures, electron dot structures, or Lewis electron dot structures (LEDS), are diagrams that show the bonding between atoms of a molecule, as well as the lone pairs of electrons that may exist in the molecule.
Calculating the work arrival at total valence electrons
We know 1 bond contains
2 valence electrons
Here CCl4 contains 4 bonds that is 8 valence electrons
Therefore ,
Total valence electrons are 32
Now valence electrons remain after bond formation =
32 - 8
=24 valence electrons
A molecular model is a physical model of an atomistic system that represents molecules and their processes
Molecular image and lewis hand drawn structure is as shown below
Learn more about lewis structure here
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Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Mass flow rate of mixture = 1368 kg/hr
in feed = 40 mole%
This means that in feed = (100 - 40)% = 60%
We assume that there are 100 total moles/hr of gas in feed stream.
Hence, calculate the total mass flow rate as follows.
40 moles/hr of N_{2}/hr (28 g/mol of ) + 60 moles/hr of
(2 g/mol of
)
= 1120 g/hr + 120 g/hr
= 1240 g/hr
= (as 1 kg = 1000 g)
= 1.240 kg/hr
Now, we will calculate mol/hr in the actual feed stream as follows.
= 110322.58 moles/hr
It is given that amount of nitrogen present in the feed stream is 40%. Hence, calculate the flow of into the reactor as follows.
= 44129.03 mol/hr
As 1 mole of nitrogen has 28 g/mol of mass or 0.028 kg.
Therefore, calculate the rate flow of into the reactor as follows.
= 1235.612 kg/hr
Thus, we can conclude that the the feed rate of pure nitrogen to the mixer is 1235.612 kg/hr.
Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
In this reaction we have the ethyl acetoacetate which is reacting with 2 eq of sodium etoxide. The sodium etoxide is a base and it usually behaves as a nucleophyle of many reactions. Therefore, it will atract all the acidics protons in a molecule.
In the case of the ethyl acetoacetate, the protons that are in the methylene group (CH3 - CO - CH2 - COOCH2CH3) are the more acidic protons, therefore the etoxide will substract these protons instead of the protons of the methyl groups. This is because those hydrogens (in the methylene group) are between two carbonile groups, which make them more available and acidic for any reaction. As we have 2 equivalents of etoxide, means that it will substract both of the hydrogen atoms there, and then, reacts with the Br - CH2CH2 - Br and form a product of an aldolic condensation.
The mechanism of this reaction to reach X is shown in the attached picture.
