Particles of the substance have the most kinetic energy when the substance is(a)1. A gas. The part of the graph that represents where the substance has the least amount of potential energy is labeled(b)1. Solid.
Gas molecules have the highest average velocities among the three states of matter so gas has the highest kinetic energy. During freezing, a substance loses a lot of potential energy so solid has the least potential energy.
Force is a strength or energy as an attribute or physical action or movement, motion is the action or process of moving or being moved
The formula we use would be the graham's law. We do as follows:
<span>E_Kr / E_Ne = sqrt ( M_Ne / M_Kr)
</span>
<span>= sqrt ( 20.1797 g/mol / 83.798 g/mol ) </span>
<span>= sqrt (0.24081) </span>
<span>= 0.4907
</span>
Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.
The balanced reaction is:<span>
MnO2(s) + 4HCl(aq) → Cl2(g) + MnCl2(aq) + 2H2O(l)
We
are given the amount of hydrochloric acid to be used for the reaction. This
will be the starting point for the calculations.
1.82 mol
HCl ( 1 mol Cl2 / 4 mol HCl) = 0.46 mol Cl2
<span>Therefore,
0.46 mol of chlorine gas is produced for the reaction of hydrochloric acid and
manganese oxide.</span></span>
