Answer:
<h2>mass = 48 g</h2>
Explanation:
The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula
<h3>mass = Density × volume</h3>
From the question
Density = 3.20 g/mL
volume = 15.0 mL
Substitute the values into the above formula and solve for the mass
That's
mass = 3.20 × 15
We have the final answer as
<h3>mass = 48 g</h3>
Hope this helps you
Answer:
Almost all of the mass in an atom is made up from the protons and neutrons in the nucleus with a very small contribution from the orbiting electrons. Neutrons have no charge and protons are positively charged. Because the nucleus is only made up of protons and neutrons it is positively charged.
In the late 1800s, experiments using cathode ray tubes led to the discovery of the <span>(1) electron</span>
Answer:
Number of moles of hydrogen gas produced when 15.3 g of sodium reacts with water = 0.333 moles of hydrogen gas
Explanation:
The reaction between sodium metal and water is given by the chemical equation below:
2Na(s) + 2H₂O(l) ------> 2NaOH(aq) + H₂(g)
From the equation of reaction above, 2 moles of sodium reacts with 1 mole of water to produce 2 moles of sodium hydroxide and 1 mole of hydrogen gas.
mole ratio of sodium and hydrogen gas is 2:1
molar mass of sodium =23 g/mol:
number of moles of sodium present in 15.3 g = mass/molar mass
number of moles of sodium present in 15.3 g = 15.3 g/ 23 g/mol = 0.665 moles
number of moles of hydrogen gas produced = 0.665 * 1/2 = 0.333 moles
Therefore, number of moles of hydrogen gas produced when 15.3 g of sodium reacts with water is 0.333 moles