Which form of energy does the motor convert most of its electric energy into?
2 answers:
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Answer:
16.82 kJ/g
Explanation:
The Heat energy generated by the pentance combusion caused the temperature increasing of the caloriemeter and the water inside it.
Heat energy of a substace can be calculated using
Q = mcθ
C= mc
where Q = Heat energy
m =mass
c = specific heat capacity
C = heat capacity
θ =temperature difference
(Temperature difference = final temperature - initial temperature.)
heat absorbed by water = mcθ
= 1 * 4.184 * (22.82-20.22)
= 10.88 J --------------(1)
heat absorbed by calorimeter = Cθ
= 2210 *(22.82-20.22)
= 5746 J ---------------(2)
Combustion energy = heat absorbed by water + heat absorbed by calorimeter
Combustion energy = 10.88+ 5746 = 5756.88 J
= 5.757 kJ
heat of combustion of pentane = Combustion energy / mass
= 5.757 / 0.3423
= 16.82 kJ/g
If a mass m is attached to an ideal massless spring and has a period of t, then the period of the system when the mass is 2m is .
Calculation:
Step-1:
It is given that a mass m is attached to an ideal massless spring and the period of the system is t. It is required to find the period when the mass is doubled.
The time it takes an object to complete one oscillation and return to its initial position is measured in terms of a period, or T.
It is known that the period is calculated as,
Here m is the mass of the object, and k is the spring constant.
Step-2:
Thus the period of the system with the first mass is,
The period of the system with the second mass is,
Then the period of the system with the second mass is times more than the period of the system with the first mass.
Learn more about period of a spring-mass system here,
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