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lakkis [162]
3 years ago
14

Explain how refraction and prisms work.

Physics
1 answer:
Liono4ka [1.6K]3 years ago
8 0
A prism is a piece of glass or plastic in the shape of a triangle. A prism works because the different colors of light travel at different speeds inside the glass. Because the colors of light travel at different speeds, they get bent by different amounts and come out all spread out instead of mixed up.


Refraction is the bending of a wave when it enters a medium where its speed is different. The refraction of light when it passes from a fast medium to a slow medium bends the light ray toward the normal to the boundary between the two media. Refraction is responsible for image formation by lenses and the eye.
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Answer:

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3 years ago
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A tank is filled with an ideal gas at 400 K and pressure of 1.00 atm.
bekas [8.4K]

To find the temperature it is necessary to use the expression and concepts related to the ideal gas law.

Mathematically it can be defined as

PV=nRT

Where

P = Pressure

V = Volume

n = Number of moles

R = Gas constant

T = Temperature

When the number of moles and volume is constant then the expression can be written as

\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}

Or in practical terms for this exercise depending on the final temperature:

T_2 = \frac{P_2T_1}{P_1}

Our values are given as

T_1 = 400K\\P_1 = 1atm\\P_2 = 2atm

Replacing

T_2 = \frac{(2)(400)}{1}\\T_2 = 800K

Therefore the final temperature of the gas is 800K

6 0
2 years ago
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