Answer: The correct option is heterogeneous mixture whose components are attracted differently to a magnet.
Explanation: There are two types of mixtures:
1) Homogeneous mixtures: In these mixtures, the particles are uniformly distributed throughout the mixture. These particles cannot be separated.
2) Heterogeneous Mixtures: These are the mixtures where the particles are visible separated and are not-uniformly distributed. These particles can be separated easily.
If magnet is used to separate the components of a mixture, the heterogeneous mixtures will only get separated.
To separate the components by a magnet, the components of a mixture should attract the magnet differently. One component should attract the magnet and another should not. Hence, they can be easily separated.
PH scale is used to determine how acidic or basic a solution is.
pH can be calculated as follows;
by knowing the ph we can calculate pOH
pH + pOH = 14
pOH = 14 - 8.1
pOH = 5.9
pOH is used to calculate the hydroxide ion concentration
pOH = -log[OH⁻]
[OH⁻] = antilog(-pOH)
[OH⁻] = 1.26 x 10⁻⁶ M
therefore hydroxide ion concentration is 1.26 x 10⁻⁶ M
Explanation:
The reaction given is;
TiCl4 + H2O --> TiO2 + HCl
The reaction is not balanced, upon balancing it is given as;
TiCl4 + 2H2O → TiO2 + 4HCl
a. How many moles of H2O are needed to react with 6.50 moles of TiCl4?
From the reaction;
1 mol of TiCl4 requires 2 mol of H2O
6.50 mol of TiCl4 would require x mol of H2O
1 = 2
6.5 = x
x = 6.5 * 2 / 1 = 13.0 mol
b. How many moles of HCl are formed when 8.44 moles of TiCl4 react?
From the equation of the reaction;
1 mol of TiCl4 reacts to form 4 mol of HCl
8.44 mol of TiCl4 reacts to form x mol of HCl
1 = 4
8.44 = x
x = 8.44 * 4 / 1 = 33.76 mol
If uranium-241 lost 2 protons and 2 neutrons, then thorium-237 would be produced. The number beside the element is the mass number which is the sum of protons and neutrons. If uranium would lose 2 protons and 2 neutrons, then the mass number would decrease by 4 making it 237. Looking in a periodic table, thorium is the element which has a mass number of 237.