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2 years ago

Describe with an example how corroded structures can lead to environment pollution?

1 answer:

5 0

According to EonCoat, corrosion is the process of decay on a material caused by a chemical reaction with its environment. Corrosion of metal occurs when an exposed surface comes in contact with a gas or liquid, and the process is accelerated by exposure to warm temperature, acids, and salts.” (1)
Although the word ‘corrosion’ is used to describe the decay of metals, all natural and man-made materials are subject to decay, and the level of pollutants in the air can speed up this process.

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A PMMA plate with a 25 mm (width) x 6.5 mm (thickness) cross-section has a contained crack of length 2c = 0.5 mm in the center o

victus00 [196]

Answer:

LAOD = 6669.86 N

Explanation:

Given data:

width $= 25 mm = 25\times 10^{-3} m$

thickness $= 6.5 mm = 6.5\times 10^{-3} m$

crack length 2c = 0.5 mm at centre of specimen

$\sigma _{applied} = 1000 N/cross sectional area$

stress intensity factor = k will be

$\sigma_{applied} = \frac{1000}{25\times 10^{-3}\times 6.5\times 10^{-3}}$

$= 6.154\times 10^{6} Pa$

we know that

$k =\sigma_{applied} (\sqrt{\pi C})$

$=6.154\sqrt{\pi (2.5\times 10^{-04})}$ [c =0.5/2 = 2.5*10^{-4}]

K = 0.1724 Mpa m^{1/2} for 1000 load

if $K_C = 1.15 Mpa m^{1/2}$ then load will be

$Kc = \sigma _{frac}(\sqrt{\pi C})$

$1.15 MPa = \sigma _{frac}\times \sqrt{\pi (2.5\times 10^{-04})}$

$\sigma _{frac} = 41.04 MPa$

$load = \sigma _{frac}\times Area$

$load = 41.04 \times 10^6 \times 25\times 10^{-3}\times 6.5\times 10^{-3} N$

LAOD = 6669.86 N

3 0

2 years ago

List one advantage and one disadvantage of the use of the commutator?

Mariulka [41]

Answer and Explanation:

Commutator are used in DC machine commutator is mainly used for the reversing the direction of the current .It is connected to the armature of the DC generator or motor

ADVANTAGE OF COMMUTATOR The main advantage of the commutator in DC motor is to keep keep the direction of the toque always in the same direction by changing the current direction

DISADVANTAGE OF COMMUTATOR : The main disadvantage is due to the friction between the commutator and brushes there is a friction loss.

3 0

2 years ago

Water enters a centrifugal pump axially at atmospheric pressure at a rate of 0.12 m3

goldenfox [79]

Answer:

Water enters a centrifugal pump axially at atmospheric pressure at a rate of 0.12 m3/s and at a velocity of 7 m/s, and leaves in the normal direction along the pump casing, as shown in Fig. PI3-39. Determine the force acting on the shaft (which is also the force acting on the bearing of the shaft) in the axial direction.

Step-by-step solution:

Step 1 of 5

Given data:-

The velocity of water is .

The water flow rate is.

3 0

2 years ago

LC3 Programming ProblemUse .BLKW to set up an array of 10 values, starting at memory location x4000, as in lab 4.Now programmati

irga5000 [103]

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Code

.ORIG x4000

;load index

LD R1, IND

;increment R1

ADD R1, R1, #1

;store it in ind

ST R1, IND

;Loop to fill the remaining array

TEST LD R1, IND

;load 10

LD R2, NUM

;find tw0\'s complement

NOT R2, R2

ADD R2, R2, #1

;(IND-NUM)

ADD R1, R1, R2

;check (IND-NUM)>=0

BRzp GETELEM

;Get array base

LEA R0, ARRAY

;load index

LD R1, IND

;increment index

ADD R0, R0, R1

;store value in array

STR R1, R0,#0

;increment part

INCR

;Increment index

ADD R1, R1, #1

;store it in index

ST R1, IND

;go to test

BR TEST

;get the 6 in R2

;load base address

GETELEM LEA R0, ARRAY

;Set R1=0

AND R1, R1,#0

;Add R1 with 6

ADD R1, R1, #6

;Get the address

ADD R0, R0, R1

;Load the 6th element into R2

LDR R2, R0,#0

;Display array contents

;set R1 = 0

AND R1, R1, #0

;Loop

;Get index

TOP ST R1, IND

;Load num

LD R3,NUM

;Find 2\'s complement

NOT R3, R3

ADD R3, R3,#1

;Find (IND-NUM)

ADD R1, R1,R3

;repeat until (IND-NUM)>=0

BRzp DONE

;load array address

LEA R0, ARRAY

;load index

LD R1, IND

;find address

ADD R3, R0, R1

;load value

LDR R1, R3,#0

;load 0x0030

LD R3, HEX

;convert value to hexadecimal

ADD R0, R1, R3

;display number

OUT

;GEt index

LD R1, IND

;increment index

ADD R1, R1, #1

;go to top

BR TOP

;stop

DONE HALT

;declaring variables

;set limit

NUM .FILL 10

;create array

ARRAY .BLKW 10 #0

;variable for index

IND .FILL 0

;hexadecimal value

HEX .FILL x0030

;stop

.END

7 0

2 years ago

You are investigating surface hardening in iron using nitrogen gas. Two 5 mm thick slabs of iron are separately exposed to nitro

Luden [163]

Answer and Explanation:

The explanation is attached below

4 0

2 years ago

Describe with an example how corroded structures can lead to environment pollution? ​

Describe with an example how corroded structures can lead to environment pollution?