Answer:
4) transferred from the valence shell of one atom to the valence shell of another atom
Explanation:
Electrons are located outside of the nucleus which contains the protons and the neutrons.
For bonds to form, valence electrons located in the outermost shell electrons are involved. These are the valence electrons. These outer shell electrons can be shared or transferred between two combining atoms to form stable atoms.
In ionic bonds, the electrons are transferred from one specie to another. The atom that loses the electrons becomes positively charged and the receiving atom becomes negatively charged. This is the crux of ionic bonds.
Answer:
The correct answer is because they have same number of protons but different number of neutrons.
Explanation:
Isotopes are atoms of the same element but differ only in the number of neutrons in the nucleus, i.e. they have same atomic number but different mass number.
Mass number is affected as they have different number of neutrons, thus effecting their physical properties.
The number of electrons and protons are same, i.e. their atomic number is same and thus their chemical properties are same as chemical properties are determined by the atom’s electronic configuration and that relates to number of protons.
Answer:
Explanation:
2C₂H₅OH = C₄H₆ + 2H₂O + H₂
2 mole 1 mole
molecular weight of ethyl alcohol
mol weight of C₂H₅OH = 46 gm
mol weight of C₄H₆ 54 gm
540 gm of C₄H₆ = 10 mole
10 mole of C₄H₆ will require 20 mol of ethyl alcohol .
20 mole of ethyl alcohol = 20 x 46
= 920 gm
ethyl alcohol required = 920 gm .