Answer:

Explanation:
The magnitude of the gravitational force between two objects is given by the equation:

where
G is the gravitational constant
m1, m2 are the masses of the two objects
r is the separation between the objects
The gravitational force is always attractive.
In this problem, we have:
is the mass of the Earth
is the mass of the Moon
is the separation between the Earth and the Moon
Therefore, the gravitational force between them is

Answer:
The time it takes the ball to stop is 0.021 s.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the softball, m = 720 g = 0.72 kg
velocity of the ball, v = 15.0 m/s
applied force, F = 520 N
Apply Newton's second law of motion, to determine the time it takes the ball to stop;

Therefore, the time it takes the ball to stop is 0.021 s.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
length of window 
time Frame for which rock can be seen is 
Suppose h is height above which rock is dropped
Time taken to cover 
so using equation of motion

where y=displacement
u=initial velocity
a=acceleration
t=time
time taken to travel h is

Subtract 1 and 2 we get


and from equation 
so 

and 
so 



substitute the value of
in equation 2


Answer:
c. is more than that of the fluid.
Explanation:
This problem is based on the conservation of energy and the concept of thermal equilibrium

m= mass
s= specific heat
\DeltaT=change in temperature
let s1= specific heat of solid and s2= specific heat of liquid
then
Heat lost by solid= 
Heat gained by fluid=
Now heat gained = heat lost
therefore,
1000 S_2=800 S_1
S_1=1.25 S_2
so the specific heat of solid is more than that of the fluid.