Answer:
<em>The person needs to apply 25 N to balance the seesaw</em>
Explanation:
<u>Moment</u>
The moment of a force is a measure of its tendency to cause a body to rotate about a specific point or axis.
The moment M of a force F located at a distance x from the axis of rotation is calculated as follows:
M = F.x
The image shows a moment of M=100 N.m is needed to be applied to balance the seesaw. It can also be noted that the distance to the pivot is x=4 m
To calculate the force needed to balance the seesaw, we solve for F:


F = 25 N
The person needs to apply 25 N to balance the seesaw
2.3 grams of wood has the same energy as 1g of oil.
The majority of wood and wood waste used as fuel in the United States is used by industry. Manufacturers of paper and wood products are the biggest industrial users. They produce steam and electricity from waste from paper and lumber mills, which saves money by lowering the number of other fuels and electricity they need to buy to run their facilities.
There are numerous power plants that primarily burn wood to produce electricity in the electric power sector, and some coal-burning power plants burn wood chips along with coal to cut down on sulfur dioxide emissions. The primary purpose of wood consumption in the business sector is heating.
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As the box is moving with a constant velocity, the two forces acting on the box are canceling each other.
Then friction force = 80 Newtons but in the opposite direction.
Friction force = Mu * Normal force exerted by ground = Mu * weight of box
So we find Mu.
Mu = coefficient of friction between box and horizontal surface
= Force of friction / weight = 80 / 50 * 9.81 = 0.163
When an identical box is placed on top, the force of friction is
= Mu * total weight = 0.163 * (50+50) * 9.81 = 159.9 Newtons
Internal energy of the system changes by ΔE = 178 J.
Heat given to the system = Q = +658 J.
According to the first law of thermodynamics,
ΔE = Q + W
178 = 658 + W
∴ W = 178-658 = -480 J
Minus sign indicates that work is done by the system.