Answer:
The length of the wire is approximately 67.1 m
Explanation:
The parameters of the pendulum are;
The mass of the pendulum, m = 28 kg
The angle between the pendulum weight and the wire, θ = 89°
The magnitude of the torque exerted by the pendulum's weight, τ = 1.84 × 10⁴ N·m
We have;
Torque, τ = F·L·sinθ = m·g·l·sinθ
Where;
F = The applies force = The weight of the pendulum = m·g
g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.8 m/s²
l = The length of the wire
Plugging in the values of the variables gives;
1.84 × 10⁴ N·m = 28 kg × 9.8 m/s² × l × sin(89°)
Therefore;
l = 1.84 × 10⁴ N·m/(28 kg × 9.8 m/s² × sin(89°)) = 67.0656080029 m ≈ 67.1 m
The length of the wire, l ≈ 67.1 m
Answer:
(A) 667.5 N/m
(B)
Explanation:
(A) Let the spring constant be k.
Using the formula F = kx
k = 251 / 0.376
K = 667.5 N/m
(B)
Work done
W = 0.5 × kx^2
W = 0.5 × 667.5 × 0.376 × 0.376
W = 47.2 J
(a) The plastic rod has a length of L=1.3m. If we divide by 8, we get the length of each piece:

(b) The center of the rod is located at x=0. This means we have 4 pieces of the rod on the negative side of x-axis, and 4 pieces on the positive side. So, starting from x=0 and going towards positive direction, we have: piece 5, piece 6, piece 7 and piece 8. Each piece is 0.1625 m long. Therefore, the center of piece 5 is at 0.1625m/2=0.0812 m. And the center of piece 6 will be shifted by 0.1625m with respect to this:

(c) The total charge is

. To get the charge on each piece, we should divide this value by 8, the number of pieces:

(d) We have to calculate the electric field at x=0.7 generated by piece 6. The charge on piece 6 is the value calculated at point (c):

If we approximate piece 6 as a single charge, the electric field is given by

where

and d is the distance between the charge (center of piece 6, located at 0.2437m) and point a (located at x=0.7m). Therefore we have

poiting towards the center of piece 6, since the charge is negative.
(e) missing details on this question.
Answer: higher and lower
Explanation:
charge in an electric field will experience a force in the direction of decreasing potential energy. Since the electric potential energy of a negative charge is equal to the charge times the electric potential the direction of decreasing electric potential energy is the direction of increasing electric potential.
It would probably be D. because that would be a waste of the water, and it's not helping conserve it.