Answer:
Atoms are composed of a central nucleus which is surrounded by orbiting <u>Electrons</u>.
Explanation:
The word Atom is derived from atomos meaning indivisible particle. An atom is a very small sized particle and its size is approximately 100 picometers.
Atoms are composed of a Nucleus which contains protons and neutrons and the nucleus is surrounded by orbiting electrons. Also, the nucleus is positively charged due to +ve protons and the electrons revolving around nucleus are -vely charged making overall atom neutral in nature.
Atoms react with another atoms due to the presence of valence electrons present in the valence shell of an atom. The valence electrons would make a covalent bond by mutually sharing the electrons or it may form an ionic bond by gaining and loosing valence electron.
Answer:
partial pressure of gas D Pd = 15.5 kPa
Explanation:
As per the Dalton's law of partial pressure, in a mixture, pressure exerted by each gas when summed gives the total partial pressure exerted by mixture.
P(Total) = P1+P2+P3.....
Given P(Total) = 35.7 kPa
Partial pressure of gas A Pa = 7.8 kPa
Partial pressure of gas B Pb = 3.7 kPa
Partial pressure of gas C Pc = 8.7 kPa
There, Partial pressure of gas D Pd = P(Total) -(Pa+Pb+Pc)
Pd = 35.7-(7.8+3.7+8.7) = 35.7-20.2 kPa = 15.5 kPa
Therefore, partial pressure of gas D Pd = 15.5 kPa
First you need to know the different between an ionic and covalent bond. An ionic bond is the pairing of a metal and non-metal element. A covalent bond is the pairing of 2 nonmetals.
Metals are the elements at the left of the periodic table while non-metals are the elements at the right of the periodic table.
You should also know the diatomic (di means 2) molecules also known as the fab 7. These molecules will always form covalent bonds. These molecules are hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine. With the subscripts, these molecules would be written as H ₂, N ₂, O ₂, F ₂, Cl ₂, Br ₂, and I ₂.
