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Elina [12.6K]
3 years ago
5

Atoms are____ in electric charge because they have the same number of electrons as protons.

Physics
2 answers:
dangina [55]3 years ago
7 0

Neutral

An atom is electrically neutral because the number of negatively charged electrons outside the nucleus equals the number of positively charged protons inside the nucleus.

WITCHER [35]3 years ago
3 0
Atoms are Neutral in charge because they have the same number of protons.
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Find the cube roots of 27(cos 327° + i sin 327° ). Write the answer in trigonometric form.
Sati [7]

Answer:

z^{\frac{1}{3} }= -0.978 + i\cdot 2.836, z^{\frac{1}{3} }= -1.967 - i\cdot 2.265, z^{\frac{1}{3} }= 2.945 - i\cdot 0.571

Explanation:

The cube root of the complex number can determined by the following De Moivre's Formula:

z^{\frac{1}{n} } = r^{\frac{1}{n} }\cdot \left[\cos\left(\frac{x + 2\pi\cdot k}{n} \right) + i\cdot \sin\left(\frac{x+2\pi\cdot k}{n} \right)\right]

Where angles are measured in radians and k represents an integer between 0 and n - 1.

The magnitude of the complex number is 27 and the equivalent angular value is 1.817\pi. The set of cubic roots are, respectively:

k = 0

z^{\frac{1}{3} } = 3\cdot \left[\cos \left(\frac{1.817\pi}{3} \right)+i\cdot \sin\left(\frac{1.817\pi}{3} \right)]

z^{\frac{1}{3} }= -0.978 + i\cdot 2.836

k = 1

z^{\frac{1}{3} } = 3\cdot \left[\cos \left(\frac{3.817\pi}{3} \right)+i\cdot \sin\left(\frac{3.817\pi}{3} \right)]

z^{\frac{1}{3} }= -1.967 - i\cdot 2.265

k = 2

z^{\frac{1}{3} } = 3\cdot \left[\cos \left(\frac{5.817\pi}{3} \right)+i\cdot \sin\left(\frac{5.817\pi}{3} \right)]

z^{\frac{1}{3} }= 2.945 - i\cdot 0.571

5 0
3 years ago
Two light bulbs are 2.0 m apart. From what distance can these light bulbs be marginally resolved by a small telescope with a 4.5
andrezito [222]

Answer:

R = 1.2295 10⁵  m

Explanation:

After reading your problem they give us the diameter of the lens d = 4.50 cm = 0.0450 m, therefore if we use the Rayleigh criterion for the resolution in the diffraction phenomenon, we have that the minimum separation occurs in the first minimum of diffraction of one of the bodies m = 1 coincides with the central maximum of the other body

            θ = 1.22 λ / D

where the constant 1.22 leaves the resolution in polar coordinates and D is the lens aperture

             

how angles are measured in radians

          θ = y / R

where y is the separation of the two bodies (bulbs) y = 2 m and R the distance from the bulbs to the lens

            \frac{y}{R} = 1.22 \frac{ \lambda}{D}

            R = \frac{ y \ D}{1.22 \lambda}

let's calculate

            R = \frac{ 2 \ 0.045}{ 1.22 \ 600 \ 10^{-9}}

            R = 1.2295 10⁵  m

3 0
3 years ago
The unit for measuring the rate at which light energy is radiated from a source is the
zzz [600]
The correct answer is letter D. candela. The unit for measuring the rate at which light energy is radiated from a source is the candela. L<span>umen is the unit for measuring the total amount of visible light emitted by a source. Lux is lumen per square meter. </span>
5 0
3 years ago
What are the products of a fusion reaction? Check all that apply. Lighter atoms energy heavier atoms a neutron a proton.
svet-max [94.6K]

The process by which two or more tiny nuclei unite to generate a bigger nucleus is known as a nuclear fusion reaction. Heavier atoms are products of a fusion reaction.

<h3 /><h3>What is nuclear fusion?</h3>

The process by which two or more tiny nuclei unite to generate a bigger nucleus is known as a nuclear fusion reaction.

For example, the fusion of two hydrogen atoms produces more energy than the fusion of one helium atom, and surplus energy is expelled into space upon binding.

Hence heavier atoms are e products of a fusion reaction.

To learn more about nuclear fusion refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/14019172

6 0
2 years ago
Calculate the radius of the orbit of a proton moving at 2.2x10^6 m/s in a magnetic field 0.7 T where v and B are perpendicular.
Juliette [100K]

Answer:

3.28 cm

Explanation:

To solve this problem, you need to know that a magnetic field B perpendicular to the movement of a proton that moves at a velocity v will cause a Force F experimented by the particle that is orthogonal to both the velocity and the magnetic Field. When a particle experiments a Force orthogonal to its velocity, the path it will follow will be circular. The radius of said circle can be calculated using the expression:

r = \frac{mv}{qB}

Where m is the mass of the particle, v is its velocity, q is its charge and B is the magnitude of the magnetic field.

The mass and  charge of a proton are:

m = 1.67 * 10^-27 kg

q = 1.6 * 10^-19 C

So, we get that the radius r will be:

r =  \frac{1.67 * 10^-27 kg * 2.2*10^6 m/s}{1.6 * 10^-19 C* 0.7 T} = 0.0328 m, or 3.28  cm.

8 0
3 years ago
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