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makkiz [27]
2 years ago
11

In the laboratory you dissolve 19.1 g of ammonium fluoride in a volumetric flask and add water to a total volume of 375 . mL. Wh

at is the molarity of the solution
Chemistry
1 answer:
11111nata11111 [884]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1.376 M

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Mass of ammonium fluoride (NH₄F) = 19.1 g

Volume of solution = 375 mL

Molarity of ammonium fluoride (NH₄F) =?

Next, we shall convert 375 mL to L. This can be obtained as follow:

1000 mL = 1 L

Therefore,

375 mL = 375 mL × 1 L / 1000 mL

375 mL = 0.375 L

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 19.1 g of ammonium fluoride (NH₄F). This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of NH₄F = 19.1 g

Molar mass of NH₄F = 14 + (4×1) + 19

= 14 + 4 + 19

Molar mass of NH₄F = 37 g/mol

Mole of NH₄F =?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

Mole of NH₄F = 19.1 / 37

Mole of NH₄F = 0.516 mole

Finally, we shall determine the molarity of the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume of solution = 0.375 L

Mole of NH₄F = 0.516 mole

Molarity of NH₄F =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

Molarity of NH₄F = 0.516 / 0.375

Molarity of NH₄F = 1.376 M

Therefore, the molarity of the ammonium fluoride (NH₄F) is 1.376 M

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8 0
2 years ago
Problem PageQuestion Methane gas and chlorine gas react to form hydrogen chloride gas and carbon tetrachloride gas. What volume
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Methane gas and chlorine gas react to form hydrogen chloride gas and carbon tetrachloride gas. What volume of hydrogen chloride would be produced by this reaction if 3.16 L of chlorine were consumed at STP.

Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answer: Thus volume of carbon tetrachloride that would be produced is 0.788 L

Explanation:

According to ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

P = pressure of gas = 1 atm  (at STP)

V = Volume of gas = 3.16 L

n = number of moles = ?

R = gas constant =0.0821Latm/Kmol

T =temperature =273K=

n=\frac{PV}{RT}

n=\frac{1atm\times 3.16L}{0.0820 L atm/K mol\times 273K}=0.141moles

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According to stoichiometry:

4 moles of chlorine produces = 1 mole of carbon tetrachloride

Thus 0.141 moles of methane produces = \frac{1}{4}\times 0.141=0.0352 moles of carbon tetrachloride

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Thus volume of carbon tetrachloride that would be produced is 0.788 L

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3 years ago
scandium47 has a half-life of 35s. suppose you have a 45g sample of scadium 47 how much of the sample remains unchanged after 14
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 The much  of the sample that would remain  unchanged  after 140 seconds is 2.813 g

Explanation

Half life  is time taken for the quantity  to reduce  to half its original value.

if the half life  for Scandium  is 35 sec, then the number  of half life in 140 seconds

=140 sec/ 35 s = 4 half life

Therefore 45 g after first half life = 45 x1/2 =22.5 g

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            11.25 g after third half life = 11.25 x 1/2 = 5.625 g

             5.625 after  fourth half life = 5.625 x 1/2 = 2.813

therefore 2.813 g  of Scandium 47 remains  unchanged.

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PbCl2 would not dissolve because it is insoluble based on the solubility rules for substances that will dissolve in water. This compound would instead form a solid precipitate at the bottom of the container.

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