Answer:
The additional trials needed is 48 trials
Explanation:
Given;
initial number of trials, n = 16 trials
the standard deviation, σ = 0.24 s
initial standard error, ε = 0.06 s
The standard error is given by;
To reduce the standard error to 0.03 s, let the additional number of trials = x
Therefore, the additional trials needed is 48 trials.
Answer:
Explanation:
First, let's find the voltage through the resistor using ohm's law:
AC power as function of time can be calculated as:
(1)
Where:
Because of the problem doesn't give us additional information, let's assume:
Evaluating the equation (1) in t=3600 (Because 1h equal to 3600s):
Answer : The time passed in years is 20.7 years.
Explanation :
Half-life = 28.1 years
First we have to calculate the rate constant, we use the formula :
Now we have to calculate the time passed.
Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:
where,
k = rate constant =
t = time passed by the sample = ?
a = initial amount of the reactant = 1.00 g
a - x = amount left after decay process = 0.600 g
Now put all the given values in above equation, we get
Therefore, the time passed in years is 20.7 years.