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3 years ago

How are elements labeled on the periodic table that have the same number of valence electrons?

Chemistry

1 answer:

aksik [14]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Elements that have most similar properties were placed in the same group on the periodic table and this is done based on the number of valence electron each of the element posses which allow them reach in a similar manner as a member of the same family. A group of element is placed on a a vertical column of the periodic table.

For all element with one valence electron they are labelled with 1A on the group, and are usually the first column followed by 2A until group 8.

1A element are known to be very reactive and form compounds with similar properties with other elements.

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If you had an aqueous mixture that contained Ag+ , K+ , and Pb2+ cations, how many different solids could precipitate if a chlor

SCORPION-xisa [38]

Answer:

Two, KCl and PbCl₂.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the addition of chloride ions promote the following three ionic reactions:

$Ag^+(aq)+Cl^-(aq)\rightleftharpoons AgCl(s)\\\\K^+(aq)+Cl^-(aq)\rightleftharpoons KCl(aq)\\\\Pb^{2+}(aq)+Cl^-(aq)\rightleftharpoons PbCl_2(s)$

We can infer that both silver chloride and lead (II) chloride are precipitated products as their Ksp are 6.56x10⁻⁴ and 1.59x10⁻⁵ respectively, which means they are merely soluble in water.

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3 0

3 years ago

A chemist studies the reaction below. 2NO(g) + Cl2(g) 2NOCl(g) He performs three experiments using different concentrations and

Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Answer:

1. $Rate =k [NO]^{2}[Cl_{2}]$

2. $k= 0.42 \frac{L^{2}}{mol^{2}*s}$

Explanation:

$Rate =k [NO]^{m}[Cl_{2}]^{n}$

$Rate1 = k[0.4]^{m}[0.3]^{n}=0.02\\Rate 2=k [0.8]^{m}[0.3}]^{n}=0.08\\\\\frac{Rate1}{Rate2}=\frac{0.02}{0.08} =\frac{k[0.4]^{m}[0.3]^{n}}{k[0.8]^{m}[0.3]^n}} \\\\\frac{1}{4} =(\frac{1}{2} )^{m},\\m=2$

$Rate3 =k [0.8]^{m}[0.6]^{n}=0.16\\Rate 2= k[0.8]^{m}[0.3}]^{n}=0.08\\\\\frac{Rate3}{Rate2}=\frac{0.16}{0.08} =\frac{k[0.8]^{m}[0.6]^{n}}{k[0.8]^{m}[0.3]^n}} \\\\\frac{2}{1} =(\frac{2}{1} )^{n},\\n=1$

$Rate =k [NO]^{2}[Cl_{2}]^{1}$

$Rate =k [NO]^{2}[Cl_{2}]^{1}\\Rate 1=k [0.4]^{2}[0.3]^{1} =0.02\\k*0.16*0.3=0.02\\k=\frac{0.02}{0.16*0.3}=\frac{1}{8*(\frac{3}{10} )}=\frac{5}{12} = 0.42 \frac{L^{2}}{mol^{2}*s}$

6 0

3 years ago

2. As NH4OH is added to an HCl solution, the pH of the solution

chubhunter [2.5K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Nh4OH + HCL ---> NH4Cl + H3O

so ph decreases as H3O increases

and OH also decreases

5 0

3 years ago

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Match each lab incident to the item of PPE that will protect you from it. Each item of PPE will only be used once.

andre [41]

Answer:

fefeff

Explanation:

wdwdwfefe

5 0

3 years ago

What is the change in density if a sample goes from 3.21 g/L to 5.43 g/mL?

Step2247 [10]

Answer:

$\Delta \rho =2.22 g/mL$

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since a change in science is widely known to be considered as a subtraction between the the final and initial values of two measured variables and is represented via Δ, here the final density is 5.43 g/mL and the initial one was 3.21 g/mL, therefore, the change in density is:

$\Delta \rho=\rho _f-\rho _i\\ \\\Delta \rho=5.43g/mL-3.21g/mL\\\\\Delta \rho =2.22 g/mL$

Best regards.

3 0

3 years ago