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3 years ago

Hi, Please help me with the 2 questions, will mark and 5 stars and THANKS

Physics

2 answers:

Anit [1.1K]3 years ago

7 0

Both answers are going to be C

BlackZzzverrR [31]3 years ago

4 0

Answer: C and C

Explanation: C since both parents contribute 50% of genetic information

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The temperature of air changes from 0 to 10°C while its velocity changes from zero to a final velocity, and its elevation change

aliya0001 [1]

Answer:

Final velocity = 119.83 m/s

Final elevation = 731.9 m

Explanation:

We are told that temperature of air changes from 0 to 10°C

Thus;

Change in temperature; ΔT = 10 - 0 = 10°C

Also, its velocity changes from zero to a final velocity. Thus;

v1 = 0 m/s

v2 is unknown

Also, its elevation changes from zero to a final elevation.

So, z1 = 0 and z2 is unknown

Now, we want to find v2 and z2 when the internal, kinetic and potential energy are equal.

Thus Equating the formula for both kinetic and internal energy gives;

½m(v2² - v1²) = mc_v•ΔT

m will cancel out and v1 is zero to give;

v2² = 2c_v•ΔT

v2 = √(2c_v•ΔT)

Where c_v is specific heat of constant volume of air with a constant value of 718 J/Kg.K

Thus;

v2 = √(2 × 718 × 10)

v2 = √14360

v2 = 119.83 m/s

To find z2, we will equate potential energy formula to that of the internal energy.

Thus;

mg(z2 - z1) = mc_v•ΔT

m will cancel out and since z1 is zero, then we have;

z2 = (c_v•ΔT)/g

z2 = 718 × 10/9.81

z2 = 731.9 m

4 0

4 years ago

a person does 100 joules of work in pulling back the string of a bow. what will be the initial speed of a 0.5 kg arrow when it i

eduard

If all the energy she put into bending the bow is completely
transmitted to the arrow, then the arrow has the 100 joules
of kinetic energy when it leaves the bow.

   Kinetic energy = (1/2) (mass) (speed)²

   100 J = (1/2) (0.5 kg) (speed²)

Divide each side by 0.25 kg: 100 J / 0.25 kg = speed²

[ joule ] = [ newton-meter ] = kg-m²/sec²

100 kg-m²/sec² / 0.25 kg = speed²

   400 m²/sec² = speed²

Take the square root of each side: speed = √400 m/s

    20 m/s

      (about 44.7 mph)

3 0

3 years ago

How long does it take for light to travel from the sun to earth?

Eddi Din [679]

It's about 6 minutes, as I seem to recall. Sort of the time for the earth to go into shadow darkness when there's an eclipse ???

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

I NEED HELP ASAP!!!!!

Ratling [72]

Answer:

D) momentum of cannon + momentum of projectile= 0

Explanation:

The law of conservation of momentum states that the total momentum of an isolated system is constant.

In this case, the system cannon+projectile can be considered as isolated, because no external forces act on it (in fact, the surface is frictionless, so there is no friction acting on the cannon). Therefore, the total momentum of the two objects (cannon+projectile) must be equal before and after the firing:

$p_i = p_f$

But the initial momentum is zero, because at the beginning both the cannon and the projectile are at rest:

$p_i = 0$

So the final momentum, which is sum of the momentum of the cannon and of the projectile, must also be zero:

$p_f = p_{cannon}+p_{projectile} =0$

6 0

3 years ago

On a roller coaster ride the total mass of a cart - with two passengers included - is 319 kg. Peak K is at 43.6 m above the grou

Dafna1 [17]

The mechanical energy is lost due to friction between the two peak is 78,458.688 J

<h3>What is mechanical energy?</h3>

The mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic energy and the potential energy of an object at any instant of time.

M.E = KE +PE

Given is a roller coaster ride the total mass of a cart - with two passengers included - is 319 kg. Peak K is at 43.6 m above the ground and peak L is at 24.4 m. At location K the speed of the cart is 16.4 m/s, and at location L it is 12.4 m/s.

Total energy at peak K,

TE₁ = 1/2 mv₁² +mgh₁

Substitute the values, we get

TE₁ = 1/2 x319 x 16.4² +319 x 9.81 x 43.6

TE₁ = 179,340. 524 J

Total energy at peak L,

TE₂ = 1/2 mv₂² +mgh₂

Substitute the values, we get

TE₂ = 1/2 x319 x 12.4² +319 x 9.81 x 24.4

TE₂ = 100,881. 836 J

The mechanical energy lost is

M.E = TE₁ -TE₂

M.E = 179,340. 524 J - 100,881. 836 J

M.E = 78,458.688 J

Thus, the mechanical energy is lost due to friction between the two peak i

Learn more about mechanical energy.

brainly.com/question/13552918

#SPJ1

7 0

2 years ago