The most reliable form of identifying potentially effective reinforcers is known as Preference Assessment. It is an adaptive procedure vastly used in the field of reinforcers.
Explanation:
Preference Assessment identifies items that are likely to be effective as reinforcers by identifying a particular learner's preference for them.
- Reinforcement is an important part of being an effective behavior technician and the preference assessments are crucial.
- Plenty of research has shown that when you give the learner an opportunity to show you what they want that is a much better indication of what will work as a reinforcer rather than asking family.
- Preference assessments identify attention, objects or activities that have a strong potential for serving as reinforcers for target clients. There are ethical reasons to use them.
- Beyond the scope of the guide is the exhaustive review of the Preference assessment methodology and literature. However, interested readers go through Virus-Ortega et al(2014) for decision- making process and selecting an appropriate method of preference assessment for individuals with disabilities.
Answer:
Plastic deformation of the cutting edge occurs when the tool material softens at high temperature and begins to flow under the pressure of the cutting forces. ... With cemented carbides, the higher the percentage of the binding phase (usually cobalt), the greater will be the deformation.
A projectile fired upward from the Earth's surface will usually slow down, come momentarily to rest, and return to Earth. For a certain initial speed, however it will move upward forever, with its speed gradually decreasing to zero just as its distance from Earth approaches infinity. The initial speed for this case is called escape velocity. You can find the escape velocity v for the Earth or any other planet from which a projectile might be launched using conservation of energy. The projectile of mass m leaves the surface of the body of mass M and radius R with a kinetic energy Ki = mv²/2 and potential energy Ui = -GMm/R. When the projectile reaches infinity, it has zero potential energy and zero kinetic energy since we are seeking the minimum speed for escape. Thus Uf = 0 and Kf = 0. And from conservation of energy,
Ki + Ui = Kf + Uf
mv²/2 -GMm/R = 0
∴ v = √(2GM/R)
This is the expression for escape velocity.
From reliable sources in the internet, the half-live of carbon-14 is given to be 5,730 years. In a span of 10,000 to 12,000 years, there are almost or little more than 2 half-lives. Thus, there should be
A(t) = A(0)(1/2)^t
where t is the number of half-lives, in this case 2. Thus, only about 1/4 of the original amount will be left.
