Answer:
what is the question. . .
Answer:
B. It is directly proportional to the source charge.
Explanation:
Gauss's law states that the total (net) flux of an electric field at points on a closed surface is directly proportional to the electric charge enclosed by that surface.
This ultimately implies that, Gauss's law relates the electric field at points on a closed surface to the net charge enclosed by that surface.
This electromagnetism law was formulated in 1835 by famous scientists known as Carl Friedrich Gauss.
Mathematically, Gauss's law is given by this formula;
ϕ = (Q/ϵ0)
Where;
ϕ is the electric flux.
Q represents the total charge in an enclosed surface.
ε0 is the electric constant.
Hence, the statement which is true of the electric field at a distance from the source charge is that it is directly proportional to the source charge.
Answer:
1703.24J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of brick = 7.9kg
Height of building = 22m
Unknown:
Potential energy of the brick = ?
Solution:
The potential energy of a body is the energy at rest of the body. Mathematically;
P.E = mgh
m is the mass of the brick
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height of the building
Insert the given parameters and solve;
P.E = 7.9 x 9.8 x 22 = 1703.24J
Answer:
<em>a. 4.21 moles</em>
<em>b. 478.6 m/s</em>
<em>c. 1.5 times the root mean square velocity of the nitrogen gas outside the tank</em>
Explanation:
Volume of container = 100.0 L
Temperature = 293 K
pressure = 1 atm = 1.01325 bar
number of moles n = ?
using the gas equation PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
R = 0.08206 L-atm-

Therefore,
n = (1.01325 x 100)/(0.08206 x 293)
n = 101.325/24.04 = <em>4.21 moles</em>
The equation for root mean square velocity is
Vrms = 
R = 8.314 J/mol-K
where M is the molar mass of oxygen gas = 31.9 g/mol = 0.0319 kg/mol
Vrms =
= <em>478.6 m/s</em>
<em>For Nitrogen in thermal equilibrium with the oxygen, the root mean square velocity of the nitrogen will be proportional to the root mean square velocity of the oxygen by the relationship</em>
= 
where
Voxy = root mean square velocity of oxygen = 478.6 m/s
Vnit = root mean square velocity of nitrogen = ?
Moxy = Molar mass of oxygen = 31.9 g/mol
Mnit = Molar mass of nitrogen = 14.00 g/mol
= 
= 0.66
Vnit = 0.66 x 478.6 = <em>315.876 m/s</em>
<em>the root mean square velocity of the oxygen gas is </em>
<em>478.6/315.876 = 1.5 times the root mean square velocity of the nitrogen gas outside the tank</em>
Answer:

<em>The potential environmental impacts associated with solar power—land use and habitat loss, water use, and the use of hazardous materials in manufacturing—can vary greatly depending on the technology, which includes two broad categories: photovoltaic (PV) solar cells or concentrating solar thermal plants (CSP).</em>
Explanation:
I just answer the second question