Half-life is a first-order reaction which means the rate of decay is constant. Using the supplied value of the half-life of 14c (5715 years), and that the <span>piece of ancient charcoal contains only 20% as much of the radioactive carbon as a piece of modern charcoal, the calculated "age" or timespan when the tree got burned is </span>13269.819062281 or simply, 13270 years ago.
Answer:
0.862 J/gºC
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Mass of metal (Mₘ) = 50 g
Initial temperature of metal (Tₘ) = 100 °C
Mass of water (Mᵥᵥ) = 400 g
Initial temperature of water (Tᵥᵥ) = 20 °C
Equilibrium temperature (Tₑ) = 22 °C
Specific heat capacity of water (Cᵥᵥ) = 4.2 J/gºC
Specific heat capacity of metal (Cₘ) =?
The specific heat capacity of the metal can be obtained as follow:
Heat lost by metal = MₘCₘ(Tₘ – Tₑ)
= 50 × Cₘ × (100 – 22)
= 50 × Cₘ × 78
= 3900 × Cₘ
Heat gained by water = MᵥᵥCᵥᵥ(Tₑ – Tᵥᵥ)
= 400 × 4.2 × (22 – 20)
= 400 × 4.2 × 2
= 3360 J
Heat lost by metal = Heat gained by water
3900 × Cₘ = 3360
Divide both side by 3900
Cₘ = 3360 / 3900
Cₘ = 0.862 J/gºC
Therefore, the specific heat capacity of the metal is 0.862 J/gºC
Answer:
electrolysis of brine
Explanation:
Rock salt deposits are usually mined; occasionally water is pumped down, and brine which contain 25 percent of sodium chloride is found
so d brine is electrolyzed to produce chlorine
Answer:
Following are the responses to the given choices:
Explanation:
- The RBC crenation is implied through NaCl by 2,67 percent(m/v) because that solution becomes hypertonic to RBC because of the water within the RBC that passes externally towards the outskirts. RBC thus shrinks.
- 1.13% (m/v), because the low concentration or osmotic that all this solution shows is hypotonic regarding RBC because of the water which has reached the resulting swelling in RBC.
- Distilled H2 implies hemolytic distillation.
- Glucose is indicated by crenation at 8.69 percent (m/v).
- 5.0% (m/v) glucose and 0.9% (m/v) (Crenation is indicated by NaCl.v)
In this item, it is assumed that we are to express the given compound in their ionic form. To be able to determine as to what ions this compound will dissociate into, we have the chemical reaction.
HNO3 --> H⁺ + NO₃⁻
Hence, the ions are H⁺, NO₃⁻.