Answer:
Explanation:
Mechanical Advantage is the ratio of the distance of the input load (Li)from the pivot to the output load applied to the pivot(Lo)
MA = Li/Le
Given;
Li = 45cm
Lo = 1.8cm
MA = 45/1.8
MA = 25
Hence the mechanical advantage is 25
Also MA is expressed in terms of the force ratio which is the ratio of the Load to the effort applied.
MA = Load/Effort
Given
Load = 1250N
MA = 25
Effort = ?
Substitute
25 = 1250/Effort
Effort = 1250/25
Effort = 50N
Hence the minimum force exerted on the load is 50N
The x and y components of the velocity vector is 17.32 m/s and 10 m/s respectively.
<h3>
What is the x - component of the velocity?</h3>
The x-component of the ball's velocity is the velocity of the ball in the horizontal direction or x-axis.
The velocity of the ball in x-direction is calculated as follows;
Vx = V cosθ
where;
- Vx is the horizontal velocity of the ball
- V is the speed of the ball
- θ is the angle of inclination of the speed
Vx = (20 m/s) x (cos 30)
Vx = 17.32 m/s
The velocity of the ball in y-direction is calculated as follows;
Vy = V sinθ
where;
- Vy is the vertical velocity of the ball
- V is the speed of the ball
- θ is the angle of inclination of the speed
Vy = 20 m/s x sin(30)
Vy = 10 m/s
Learn more about x and y components of velocity here: brainly.com/question/18090230
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