The correct answer among the choices given is the first option.The teacher most likely is talking about distillation of a mixture. Distillation is a unit operation that separates component substances from a liquid mixture which is shown by the teacher. Also, the most common purifying technique in the production of gasoline is by this process.
The relation between the volume and the temperature of the gas is given by Charles's law. The final temperature of the gas at 0.75 liters is -193.8°C.
<h3>What is Charles's law?</h3>
Charles's law was derived from the ideal gas equation and is used to state the relationship between the temperature and the volume of the gas. With a decrease in volume the temperature decreases.
If the pressure is kept constant then with an increase in temperature the volume of the gas expands. The law is given as,
V₁ ÷ T₁ = V₂ ÷ T₂
Given,
Initial volume (V₁) = 2.80 L
Initial temperature (T₁) = 23 °C = 296.15 K
Final volume (V₂) = 0.75 L
Final temperature = T₂
Substituting the values above as:
T₂ = (V₂ × T₁) ÷ V₁
= 0.75 × 296.15 ÷ 2.80
= 79.325 K
Kelvin is converted as, 79.325K − 273.15 = -193.8°C
Therefore, the final temperature is -193.8°C.
Learn more about Charle's law, here:
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Answer:
C) acid-base neutralization
Explanation:
NaOH + CH₃COOH = CH₃COONa + H₂O
Break the solutions apart:
NaOH = Na⁺ + OH⁻
CH₃COOH = CH₃COO⁻ + H⁺
Combine the resulting solution after the reaction:
OH⁻ + H⁺ = H₂O
B. Who, what, when, where, why, and how. Those are the most important and key componants in a story.
The answer is B
Vaporization
