The objects are far apart the weakest the result the two conditions
The equation for kinetic energy is,
Ke = (1/2)mv^2.
You're given a kinetic energy of 790 joules, and a speed of 1.6 m/s. Plugging these values into the equation, we get,
790 = (1/2)(1.6)^2(m).
Solving for m, we get,
m = (790)/(0.5(1.6)^2).
I'll let you crunch out those numbers for yourself :D
If you have any questions, feel free to ask. Hope this helps!
Answer
Assuming
east is the positive x direction
north is the positive y direction
initial velocity , u = 19 j m/s
a)
acceleration , a = 1.6 j m/s^2
Using first equation of motion
v = u + a × t
v = 19 + 5.6× 1.6
v = 28 j m/s
the velocity of the car after 5.6 s is 28 m/s north
b)
acceleration , a = -1.5 j m/s^2
Using first equation of motion
v = u + a × t
v = 19 - 5.6 ×1.5
v = 10.6 j m/s
the velocity of the car after 5.6 s is 10.6 m/s north