Answer:
molar mass = 180.833 g/mol
Explanation:
- mass sln = mass solute + mass solvent
∴ solute: unknown molecular (nonelectrolyte)
∴ solvent: water
∴ mass solute = 17.5 g
∴ mass solvent = 100.0 g = 0.1 Kg
⇒ mass sln = 117.5 g
freezing point:
∴ ΔTc = -1.8 °C
∴ Kc H2O = 1.86 °C.Kg/mol
∴ m: molality (mol solute/Kg solvent)
⇒ m = ( - 1.8 °C)/( - 1.86 °C.Kg/mol)
⇒ m = 0.9677 mol solute/Kg solvent
- molar mass (Mw) [=] g/mol
∴ mol solute = ( m )×(Kg solvent)
⇒ mol solute = ( 0.9677 mol/Kg) × ( 0.100 Kg H2O )
⇒ mol solute = 0.09677 mol
⇒ Mw solute = ( 17.5 g ) / ( 0.09677 mol )
⇒ Mw solute = 180.833 g/mol
Answer: Heat of vaporization is 41094 Joules
Explanation:
The vapor pressure is determined by Clausius Clapeyron equation:
where,
= initial pressure at 429 K = 760 torr
= final pressure at 415 K = 515 torr
= enthalpy of vaporisation = ?
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mole.K
= initial temperature = 429 K
= final temperature = 515 K
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get
![\log (\frac{515}{760}=\frac{\Delta H}{2.303\times 8.314J/mole.K}[\frac{1}{429K}-\frac{1}{415K}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Clog%20%28%5Cfrac%7B515%7D%7B760%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20H%7D%7B2.303%5Ctimes%208.314J%2Fmole.K%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B429K%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B415K%7D%5D)
Thus the heat of vaporization is 41094 Joules
Answer:
Calcium chloride react with silver nitrate to produce calcium nitrate and silver(I) chloride.
