It describes the relationship between force and acceleration
Answer:
The discharge rate is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The diameter is 
The head is 
The coefficient of contraction is 
The coefficient of velocity is 
The radius is mathematically evaluated as

substituting values


The area is mathematically represented as

substituting values


The discharge rate is mathematically represented as

substituting values


Answer:
Boiling point of water is 100 deg C. It takes about 540 cal to change 1 g of water at the boiling point to 1 g of steam at 100 deg C.
To develop this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Wavelength, The relationship between speed, voltage and linear density as well as frequency. By definition the speed as a function of the tension and the linear density is given by

Where,
T = Tension
Linear density
Our data are given by
Tension , T = 70 N
Linear density , 
Amplitude , A = 7 cm = 0.07 m
Period , t = 0.35 s
Replacing our values,



Speed can also be expressed as

Re-arrange to find \lambda

Where,
f = Frequency,
Which is also described in function of the Period as,



Therefore replacing to find 


Therefore the wavelength of the waves created in the string is 3.49m
Answer: 29.50 m
Explanation: In order to calculate the higher accelation to stop a train without moving the crates inside the wagon which is traveling at constat speed we have to use the second Newton law so that:
f=μ*N the friction force is equal to coefficient of static friction multiply the normal force (m*g).
f=m.a=μ*N= m*a= μ*m*g= m*a
then
a=μ*g=0.32*9.8m/s^2= 3.14 m/s^2
With this value we can determine the short distance to stop the train
as follows:
x= vo*t- (a/2)* t^2
Vf=0= vo-a*t then t=vo/a
Finally; x=vo*vo/a-a/2*(vo/a)^2=vo^2/2a= (49*1000/3600)^2/(2*3.14)=29.50 m