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Alexeev081 [22]
3 years ago
5

The free-fall acceleration at the surface of planet 1 is 22 m/s^2. The radius and the mass of planet 2 are twice those of planet

1. What is the free-fall acceleration on planet 2?
Physics
1 answer:
algol133 years ago
8 0

Answer:

g₂ = 11 m/s²

Explanation:

The value of free-fall acceleration on the surface of a planet is given by the following formula:

g = \frac{Gm}{r^2}

where,

g = free-fall acceleration

G = Universal Gravitational Constant

m = mass of the planet

r = radius of planet

FOR PLANET 1:

g_1 = \frac{Gm_1}{r_1^2}\\\\\frac{Gm_1}{r_1^2} = 22 m/s^2 --------------------- equation (1)

FOR PLANET 2:

g_2 = \frac{Gm_2}{r_2^2}\\\\g_2 = \frac{G(2m_1)}{(2r_1)^2}\\\\g_2 = \frac{1}{2}\frac{Gm_1}{r_1^2}\\\\

using equation (1):

g_2 = \frac{g_1}{2}\\\\g_2 = \frac{22\ m/s^2}{2}

<u>g₂ = 11 m/s²</u>

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<h2>Answer: its temperature must increase.</h2>

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Now, according to the First law of Thermodynamics that establishes the conservation of energy:

\Delta U=\Delta Q-\Delta W   (1)

Where:

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Now, for an isobaric process:

\Delta W=P\Delta V    (2)

Where:

P is the pressure (<u>always positive</u>)

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<u />

<u>Here we have two possible results:</u>

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In this case we are talking about the first result (work is positive).

Then, according to the above, equation (1) can be written as follows:

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Clearing \Delta Q:

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Then, for an ideal gas in an isobaric process, part of the heat (Q) added to the system will be used to do work (positive in this case) and the other part <u>will increase the internal energy</u>, hence <u>the temperature will increase as well.</u>

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A block of a plastic material floats in water with 42.9% of its volume under water. What is the density of the block in kg/m3?
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By balancing forces, the force of the weight must be counteracted by the buoyancy force, therefore

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3 years ago
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