Answer: C. The number of atoms of each element is the same on each side of the equation.
Explanation:
The Law of Conservation of Matter shows that it is not possible for matter to either be created nor for it to be destroyed so the number of atoms of each element on the reactant side of the equation must equal the number of atoms in each element on the product side of the equation.
This is why the following equation is incomplete:
H₂ + O₂ ⇒ H₂O
The oxygen atoms are not the same on either side.
Equation will therefor have to be balanced which will make it:
2H₂ + O₂ ⇒ 2H₂O
Notice now that atoms are the same on both sides.
Answer:
C. fluorine (F) and chlorine (Cl)
D. arsenic (As) and antimony (Sb)
Explanation:
In the periodic table , all the elements are arranged according to the atomic number ,
and the elements are placed in groups and periods ,
The elements with similar chemical and physical properties are placed in a common group .
The elements present in the same group have the same number of valence electrons in the valence shell .
Hence , from the given options ,
fluorine (F) and chlorine (Cl) belongs to group 17 with 7 valence electrons in the outermost shell .
arsenic (As) and antimony (Sb) belong to group 15 with 3 valence electrons in the outermost shell .
Answer:
So a sodium atom has the electronic configuration 2,8,1 meaning it has 1 electron on its outer shell. It has a neutral charge since the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons.
A sodium ion is one that has lost the electron on its valence shell. The electronic configuration is 2,8 and it has a positive charge because it has more protons than electrons.
B.should be *columnar, but C.Circular is the answer
Water can be split into O2 and H2 gas