The solids are characterized as amorphous and crystalline solids based on the arrangement of atoms. The solids that are amorphous are rubber, plastic, candle wax, and glass.
<h3>What are amorphous solids?</h3>
The solids have the arrangement of atoms in the lattice. The solids with an appropriate arrangement of atoms are crystalline solids. For example, sugar, graphite.
The solids with irregular arrangements of atoms in the lattice are amorphous solids. For example, glass, rubber.
Thus, the solids that are amorphous in nature are rubber, plastic, candle wax, and glass.
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Here, this is what I have. :)
Answer:
the heat of formation of isopropyl alcohol is -317.82 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The heat of combustion of isopropyl alcohol is given as follows;
C₃H₇OH (l) +(9/2)O₂ → 3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O (g)
The heat of combustion of CO₂ and H₂O are given as follows
C (s) + O₂ (g) → CO₂(g) = −393.50 kJ
H₂ (g) + 1/2·O₂(g) → H₂O (l) = −285.83 kJ
Therefore we have
3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O (g) → C₃H₇OH (l) +(9/2)O₂ which we can write as
3C (s) + 3O₂ (g) → 3CO₂(g) = −393.50 kJ × 3 =
4H₂ (g) + 2·O₂(g) → 4H₂O (l) = −285.83 kJ × 4
3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O (g) → C₃H₇OH (l) +(9/2)O₂ = +2006 kJ/mol
-1180.5 - 1143.32 +2006 = -317.82 kJ/mol
Therefore, the heat of formation of isopropyl alcohol = -317.82 kJ/mol.
Prokaryotes are organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and other organelles
