Answer:
100 g of water has the highest number of moles
Explanation:
Recall that the number of moles is obtained as given mass/formula weight
For HCl;
number of moles = 100g/36.5g/mol = 2.7 moles
For H2O;
number of moles = 100g/18g/mol = 5.5 moles
For MgCO3
number of moles = 100g/84.3 g/mol = 1.2 moles
For AlCl3
number of moles = 100g/133.3g/mol = 0.75 moles
For NaCl
number of moles = 100g/58.4 g/mol = 1.7 moles
Answer:
In general, print publications with authors and listed sources tend to be reliable because they provide sources which readers can verify. Likewise, Web postings with a .gov (posted by the United States government) are both current and reliable.
Explanation:
Answer:
1) 2.054 x 10⁻⁴ mol/L.
2) Decreasing the temperature will increase the solubilty of O₂ gas in water.
Explanation:
1) The solubility of O₂ gas in water:
- We cam calculate the solubility of O₂ in water using Henry's law: <em>Cgas = K P</em>,
- where, Cgas is the solubility if gas,
- K is henry's law constant (K for O₂ at 25 ̊C is 1.3 x 10⁻³ mol/l atm),
- P is the partial pressure of O₂ (P = 120 torr / 760 = 0.158 atm).
- Cgas = K P = (1.3 x 10⁻³ mol/l atm) (0.158 atm) = 2.054 x 10⁻⁴ mol/L.
2) The effect of decreasing temperature on the solubility O₂ gas in water:
- Decreasing the temperature will increase the solubilty of O₂ gas in water.
- When the temperature increases, the solubility of O₂ gas in water will decrease because the increase in T will increase the kinetic energy of gas particles and increase its motion that will break intermolecular bonds and escape from solution.
- Decreasing the temperature will increase the solubility of O₂ gas in water will because the kinetic energy of gas particles will decrease and limit its motion that can not break the intermolecular bonds and increase the solubility of O₂ gas.
Answer:
1 electron
Explanation:
These metals have a single electron in the outer shell