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When a plant is entering the calvin cycle of photosythesis______.

Korolek [52]

The Calvin cycle refers to the light-independent reactions in photosynthesis that take place in three key steps. Although the Calvin Cycle is not directly dependent on light, it is indirectly dependent on light since the necessary energy carriers (ATP and NADPH) are products of light-dependent reactions.

So basically it indirectly needs the light, even it's called light-independant reaction.

So the answer is the last one.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Maximum voltage produced in an AC generator completing 60 cycles in 30 sec is 250V. (a) What is period of armature? (b) How many

Vlada [557]

Answer:

a. 2 Hz b. 0.5 cycles c . 0 V

Explanation:

a. What is period of armature?

Since it takes the armature 30 seconds to complete 60 cycles, and frequency f = number of cycles/ time = 60 cycles/ 30 s = 2 cycles/ s = 2 Hz

b. How many cycles are completed in T/2 sec?

The period, T = 1/f = 1/2 Hz = 0.5 s.

So, it takes 0.5 s to complete 1 cycles. At t = T/2 = 0.5/2 = 0.25 s,

Since it takes 0.5 s to complete 1 cycle, then the number of cycles it completes in 0.25 s is 0.25/0.5 = 0.5 cycles.

c. What is the maximum emf produced when the armature completes 180° rotation?

Since the emf E = E₀sinθ and when θ = 180°, sinθ = sin180° = 0

E = E₀ × 0 = 0

E = 0

So, at 180° rotation, the maximum emf produced is 0 V.

8 0

2 years ago

A 6.7kg object moves with a velocity of 8m/s. What's its kinetic energy?

Snezhnost [94]

Given parameters:

Mass of object = 6.7kg

Velocity = 8m/s

Unknown parameter:

Kinetic energy = ?

Energy is defined as the ability to do work. There are two forms of energy;

Kinetic and potential energy.

Kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of a body. Whereas, potential energy is the energy due to the position of a body usually at rest.

Kinetic energy is mathematically expressed as;

Kinetic energy = $\frac{1}{2} m v^{2}$

where m is the mass of the body

v is the velocity of the body

Since we have been given both mass and velocity, input the parameter to solve for the unknown;

Kinetic energy = $\frac{1}{2}$ x 6.7 x 8² = 214.4‬J

So the kinetic energy of the body is 214.4‬J

3 0

3 years ago

If a system has 225 kcal of work done to it, and releases 5.00 × 102 kj of heat into its surroundings, what is the change in int

vovikov84 [41]

We can solve the problem by using the first law of thermodynamics:

$\Delta U = Q-W$

where

$\Delta U$ is the change in internal energy of the system

$Q$ is the heat absorbed by the system

$W$ is the work done by the system on the surrounding

In this problem, the work done by the system is

$W=-225 kcal=-941.4 kJ$

with a negative sign because the work is done by the surrounding on the system, while the heat absorbed is

$Q=-5 \cdot 10^2 kJ=-500 kJ$

with a negative sign as well because it is released by the system.

Therefore, by using the initial equation, we find

$\Delta U=Q-W=-500 kJ+941.4 kJ=441.4 kJ$

8 0

3 years ago

A camera operator is filming a nature explorer in the Rocky Mountains. The explorer needs to swim across a river to his campsite

julia-pushkina [17]

Answer:

a. Angle= 28.82°

b. Approved. He will get cold but he should be able to make it across

Explanation:

Velocity Vector

The velocity is a physical quantity that measures how fast or slow at a particular direction some object is moving. It must be expressed as a vector with both a magnitude and direction. If the object is confined to move in one direction, then we can use the speed as the scalar (magnitude only) equivalent of the velocity.

a.

The explorer wants to swim across a river to his campsite, as shown in the image below. The river has a velocity vr and the explorer can swim at ve in still water. If he swam directly to the campsite, he would end up in a point below it because the river would push him down. He must swim with a velocity such that he overcomes the stream but he advances to its objective. Let's call the angle he must swim at respect to the shoreline to achieve his goal. The explorer's velocity can be decomposed in its rectangular components vx and vy. To overcome the river's velocity:

$v_{ey}=v_r$