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Scilla [17]
3 years ago
5

A sample of gas contains 0.1800 mol of CO(g) and 0.1800 mol of NO(g) and occupies a volume of 23.2 L. The following reaction tak

es place:
2CO(g) + 2NO(g 2Co2(g) +N2(g)
Calculate the volume of the sample after the reaction takes place, assuming that the temperature and the pressure remain constant.
Chemistry
1 answer:
baherus [9]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The volume of the sample is 17.4L

Explanation:

The reaction that occurs requires the same amount of CO and NO. As the moles added of both reactants are the same you don't have any limiting reactant. The only thing we need is the reaction where 4 moles of gases (2mol CO + 2mol NO) produce 3 moles of gases (2mol CO2 + 1mol N2). The moles produced are:

0.1800mol + 0.1800mol reactants =

0.3600mol reactant * (3mol products / 4mol reactants) = 0.2700 moles products.

Using Avogadro's law (States the moles of a gas are directly proportional to its pressure under constant temperature and pressure) we can find the volume of the products:

V1n2 = V2n1

<em>Where V is volume and n moles of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas</em>

Replacing:

V1 = 23.2L

n2 = 0.2700 moles

V2 = ??

n1 = 0.3600 moles

23.2L*0.2700mol = V2*0.3600moles

17.4L = V2

<h3>The volume of the sample is 17.4L</h3>
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What is the volume of 7.50 x 10^24 molecules of NH3 at STP?
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27.9L

Explanation:

Given parameters:

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Unknown:

Volume of gas = ?

Solution;

The volume of gas at STP is expressed below;

 Volume of gas = number of moles x 22.4

Number of moles = \frac{Number of molecules }{6.02 x 10^{23} }

    Now if we can obtain the value of the number of moles from the expression above, we can plug it back into the equation of the volume of gas at STP;

     Number of moles of NH₃ =  \frac{[tex]7.5 x 10^{24} }{6.02 x 10^{23} }[/tex]

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learn more:

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3 years ago
How does the solubility of a gas change with increasing temperature
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3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
011 10.0 points
Sphinxa [80]

Answer:

-58.3^{\circ}C

Explanation:

The frequency and the wavelength of a wave are related by the equation

v=f\lambda

where

v is the speed

f is the frequency

\lambda is the wavelength

For the sound wave in this problem, we have

f = 634 Hz (frequency)

\lambda=0.47 m (wavelength)

Therefore, the speed of the wave is

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The speed of sound in air depends on the temperature according to the equation

v=333+0.6 T

where T is the temperature.

In this problem, we know the speed, so we can calculate the temperature:

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7 0
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