A particle that is smaller than an atom or a cluster of particles.
Answer:
Option B. 5 nC
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Capicitance (C) = 100 pF
Potential difference (V) = 50 V
Quantity of charge (Q) =?
Next, we shall convert 100 pF to Farad (F). This can be obtained as follow:
1 pF = 1×10¯¹² F
Therefore,
100 pF = 100 pF × 1×10¯¹² F / 1 pF
100 pF = 1×10¯¹⁰ F
Next, we shall determine the quantity of charge. This can be obtained as follow:
Capicitance (C) = 1×10¯¹⁰ F
Potential difference (V) = 50 V
Quantity of charge (Q) =?
Q = CV
Q = 1×10¯¹⁰ × 50
Q = 5×10¯⁹ C
Finally, we shall convert 5×10¯⁹ C to nano coulomb (nC). This can be obtained as follow:
1 C = 1×10⁹ nC
Therefore,
5×10¯⁹ C = 5×10¯⁹ C × 1×10⁹ nC / 1 C
5×10¯⁹ C = 5 nC
Thus, the quantity of charge is 5 nC
Given: Velocity of light c = 3.00 x 10⁸ m/s
Frequency f = 7.65 x 10⁷/s
Required: Wavelength λ = ?
Formula: λ = c/f
λ = 3.00 x 10⁸ m/s/7.65 x 10⁷/s
λ = 3.92 m
Answer:
Specific heat at constant pressure is = 1.005 kJ/kg.K
Specific heat at constant volume is = 0.718 kJ/kg.K
Explanation:
given data
temperature T1 = 50°C
temperature T2 = 80°C
solution
we know energy require to heat the air is express as
for constant pressure and volume
Q = m × c × ΔT ........................1
here m is mass of the gas and c is specific heat of the gas and Δ
T is change in temperature of the gas
here both Mass and temperature difference is equal and energy required is dependent on specific heat of air.
and here at constant pressure Specific heat is greater than the specific heat at constant volume,
so the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one unit mass by one degree at constant pressure is
Specific heat at constant pressure is = 1.005 kJ/kg.K
and
Specific heat at constant volume is = 0.718 kJ/kg.K
This is a great problem if you like getting tied up in knots
and making smoke come out of your brain.
I found that it makes the problem a lot easier if I give the objects some
numbers. I'm going to say that the mass of Object 5 is 20 clods.
Let the mass of Mass of Object 5 be 20 clods .
Then . . .
-- The mass of Object 2 is double the mass of Object 5 = 40 clods.
-- The mass of Object 4 is half of the mass of Object 5 = 10 clods.
and
-- the mass of Object 3 is half of the mass of Object 4 = 5 clods.
So now, here are the masses:
Object #1 . . . . . unknown
Object #2 . . . . . 40 clods
Object #3 . . . . . 5 clods
Object #4 . . . . . 10 clods
Object #5 . . . . . 20 clods .
Now let's check out the statements, and see how they stack up:
Choice-A:
Object 3 and Object 5 exert the same gravitational force on Object 1.
Can't be.
Objects #3 and #5 have different masses, so they can't both
exert the same force on the same mass.
Choice-B.
Object 2 and Object 4 exert the same gravitational force on Object 1.
Can't be.
Objects #2 and #4 have different masses, so they can't both
exert the same force on the same mass.
Choice-C.
The gravitational force between Object 1 and Object 2 is greater than
the gravitational force between Object 1 and Object 4.
Yes ! Yay !
Object-2 has more mass than Object-4 has, so it must exert more force on
ANYTHING than Object-4 does, (as long as the distances are the same).
Choice-D.
The gravitational force between Object 1 and Object 3 is greater than the gravitational force between Object 1 and Object 5.
Can't be.
Object-3 has less mass than Object-5 has, so it must exert less force on
ANYTHING than Object-4 does, (as long as the distances are the same).
Conclusion:
If the DISTANCE is the same for all the tests, then Choice-C is
the only one that can be true.
