Answer:
36V, 100A-hr
Explanation:
Since the batteries are connected in series;
i. the output voltage will be the sum of the individual voltages
ii. the current rating (A-hr) will be the same as their individual current rating (A-hr). And this is because the same current flows through the batteries.
From i,
The output voltage, V, is given by the sum of the voltages of the three batteries;
V = 12V + 12V + 12V
V = 36V
From ii,
The A-hr capacity of the connection is the same as that of the individual batteries;
100 A-hr
Therefore, the output voltage and A-hr capacity of this connection is:
36V, 100A-hr
Explanation:
Engineering is science in practical terms. It is the application of scientific findings in problem solving and creating a better world.
How does technological advancements create more problems for engineers?
- Loss of job to automation: the world is driving at automating work processes through the use of specially designed and crafted machinery. Work is now properly being done using machines with little to no human input in the whole process. This is a huge let off for engineers. Engineers have to compete with machines which are their own inventions for jobs now.
- Fast paced work environment: machines can handle work more efficiently and faster than the people making them. There is an increasing race between engineers and their own inventions today for better product delivery. Unless a machine is faulty, they are more productive and efficient than man. This can cause engineers to want to catch up with their own inventions leading to a work life of stress.
- Environmental problems they cannot solve: most inventions use components from the environment. They release effluents that are very difficult to be properly disposed or stored. This is a huge problem for engineers and can lead to ethical calls from the government and the populace. In short, they can create problems they are expected to solve but cannot solve.
- Social problems: engineers can be portrayed as terrible beings for their own inventions. This leads to psychological problems on a good and creative invention. For example, rare earth metals in DR Congo are instrumental in making solar panels, but mining of these metals have forced several thousands of people into hard and intense labor on mines; there is a call on technological firms to stop exploiting people this way for their own gains.
- Misuse of technology: any good technology can be put into the wrong use. A nuclear reaction can be packaged into a bomb and also, it can be the center of electricity generation on a commercial scale. How can engineers solve this kind of problem? Technological inventions are subjective in their usage.
Learn more:
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Answer:
A. Identify the need, recognize limitations of current toothpaste containers, and then brainstorm ideas on how to improve the existing
Explanation:
To design an improved toothpaste container, we must identify the needs of the customer, one of the major need is to make the container attractive to the sight. This is the first thing that will prompt a customer to wanting to buy the product (The reflectance/appearance).
Then recognize the limitation of the current design, what needed change. This will help in determining what is needed to be included and what should be removed based on identified customers need.
The last step is to brainstorm ideas on how to improve the existing designs. Get ideas from other colleagues because there is a saying that two heads are better than one. This will help in coming to a reasonable conclusion on the new design after taking careful consideration of people's opinion.
Answer:
The explanations are provided below.
Explanation:
a) The accelerated thermal cycling test is a test that is performed to evaluate the fatigue strength of electronic solder connections. The glass transition temperature given as 
is a frequently used parameter to test the degree of cure of an epoxy encapsulant.
b) The Coefficient of Thermal Expansion of Encapsulant
This is an important parameter to prevent crackling. Crackling occurs when a joint is subjcted to high temperatures during reflow soldering. Thus, the property is important in determining the limits of the joint.
