If you're talking about the <em>splitting</em> of an atom, the process is called Nuclear Fission.
The deceleration of the rocket sled if it comes to rest in 1.1 s from a speed of 1000 km/h is .
The acceleration in opposite direction is known as the deceleration. Basically the deceleration is negative value of the acceleration since the negative sign depicts its opposite in direction.
The given data:
time, t = 1.1 s
initial speed, u = 1000 km/h =
final speed, v = 0 m/s
So we will be using the equation of motion, that is,
v = u + at
Hence , the deceleration of the rocket is .
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Answer:
26b) 66.7%
27) 500 N
Explanation:
26.a) In a two pulley system, the load is attached to one of the pulleys. The other pulley is attached to a fixed surface, as well as one end of the rope. The other end of the rope goes around moving pulley, then around the fixed pulley.
26.b) Mechanical advantage is the ratio between the forces:
MA = load force / effort force
Efficiency is the ratio between the work:
e = work done on load / work done by effort
Work is force times distance.
e = (F load × d load) / (F effort × d effort)
Rearranging:
e = (F load / F effort) × (d load / d effort)
e = MA × (d load / d effort)
In a two pulley system, the load moves half the distance of the effort. So the efficiency is:
e = (4/3) × (1/2)
e = 2/3
e = 66.7%
27) In a three pulley system, the load moves a third of the distance of the effort.
e = (F load / F effort) × (d load / d effort)
0.40 = (600 N / F) × (1/3)
F = 500 N
Answer:
Explanation:
When a charged particle moves perpendicularly to a magnetic field, the force it experiences is:
where
q is the charge
v is its velocity
B is the strength of the magnetic field
Moreover, the force acts in a direction perpendicular to the motion of the charge, so it acts as a centripetal force; therefore we can write:
where
m is the mass of the particle
r is the radius of the orbit of the particle
The equation can be re-arranges as
where in this problem we have:
is the magnitude of the charge of the electron
is the strength of the magnetic field
The beam penetrates 3.45 mm into the field region: therefore, this is the radius of the orbit,
is the mass of the electron
So, the electron's speed is
Answer:
1.2 × 10^27 neutrons
Explanation:
If one neutron = 1.67 × 10^-27 kg
then in 2kg...the number of neutrons
; 2 ÷ 1.67 × 10^-27
There are.... 1.2 × 10^27 neutrons