Answer:
<h2>pH = 3.9</h2><h2>pOH = 10.1</h2>
Explanation:
Since
is a weak acid to find the pH of
we use the formula

where
Ka is the acid dissociation constant
c is the concentration
From the question
Ka of
= 1.75 × 10^-5
c = 1.00 × 10-³M
Substitute the values into the above formula and solve for the pH
That's

We have the answer as
<h3>pH = 3.9</h3>
To find the pOH we use the formula
pH + pOH = 14
pOH = 14 - pH
pOH = 14 - 3.9
We have the answer as
<h3>pOH = 10.1</h3>
Hope this helps you
The wick and the wax
Sorry if that was useless, I'm not sure how generalized you were being
This answer is based on the electron configuration.
And you can use Aufbau's rule to predict the atomic number of the next elements.
Radon, Rn is the element number 86.
Following Aufbau's rules, the electron configuration of Rn is: [Xe] 6s2 4f14 5d10 6p6. This means that you are suming 2 + 14 + 10 + 6 = 32 electrons with respect to the element Xe.
You can verity that the atomic number of Xe is 54, so when you add 32 you get 54 + 32 = 86, which is the atomic number of Rn.
Again, as per Aufbau's rules, the next element of the same group or period is when the 6 electrons of the 7p orbital are filled. For that, they have to pass 32 elements whose orbitals are:
7s2 5f14 6d10 7p6: count the electrons added: 2 + 14 + 10 + 6 = 32, and that is why the next element wil have atomic number 86 + 32 = 118.
Now, when you go for a new series, you find a new type of orbital, the g orbital, for which the model predict there are 18 electrons to fill.
So the next element of the group will have ; 2 + 18 + 14 + 10 + 6 = 50 electrons, which means that the atomic number of this, not yet discovered element, has atomic number 118 + 50 = 168.
By the way the element with atomic number 118 was already discovdered at its symbol is Og. You can search that information in internet.
Answers: 118 and 168
<span>Water molecules form a complex with metal ions (usually a 6-coordinate complex). And the high charge density on a metal ion draws electrons away from the water molecules, making the O-H bonds more polar than normal. This allows the dissociation of the protons, making solutions of most metal ions acidic</span>
This reaction would give rise to two products.
- 2-bromo-3-methylhexane, and
- 3-bromo-3-methylhexane.
However, 2-bromo-3-methylhexane would be more common than 3-bromo-3-methylhexane among the products.
The hydrogen atom in a hydrogen bromide molecule carries a partial positive charge. It is attracted to the double bond region with a high electron density. The hydrogen-bromine bond breaks when HBr gets too close to a double bond to produces a proton
and a bromide ion
.
The proton would attack the double bond to produce a carbocation. It could attach itself to either the second or the third carbon atom.
Carbocations are unstable and might decompose over time. The first carbocation is more stable than the second for having three alkyl groups- i.e., straight carbon chains- attached to the center of the positive charge. Alkyl groups have stabilizing positive induction effect on positively-charged carbon. The second carbocation has only two, and is therefore not as stable. The first carbocation thus has the greatest chance to react with a bromide ion to produce a stable halocarbon.
Bromide ions are negatively charged. They attach themselves to carbocations at the center of positive charge. Adding a bromide ion to the first carbocation would produce 3-bromo-3-methylhexane whereas adding to the second produces 2-bromo-3-methylhexane.
The <em>most likely</em> product of this reaction is therefore 3-bromo-3-methylhexane.