All categories

3 years ago

NaCl and HCl both have chlorine but are different types of bonds.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Tema [17]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

In HCl ,bond between hydrogen and chlorine is covalent. But due to difference in electronegativity of hydrogen and chlorine,shared electron pair gets attracted towards chlorine. Due to this polar covalent

You might be interested in

Water readily sticks to many other substances, a property called ______. Water readily sticks to many other substances, a proper

Ahat [919]

Answer:

Option (2)

Explanation:

Cohesion is usually defined as the contrasting property by which the water molecules are attached to one another, and adhesion is the property by which the molecular substances are linked to the molecules of other substances.

Since, the water molecules are able to form inter-molecular hydrogen bonding, so they are comprised of strong cohesive force.

And, as the water molecules are able to stick to the walls of the container, so they tend to show more of the properties for adhesion.

Thus, according to the given condition, water molecules are sticking to other substances and this is the property of adhesion.

Hence, the correct answer is option (2).

4 0

2 years ago

Which of the following pairs of elements is most likely to form an ionic compound? a oxygen and fluorine b sodium and aluminum c

irina [24]

An ionic compound consists of a metal AND a non-metal.

Option A:

Oxygen and fluorine are non-metals.

Option B:

Sodium and aluminium are non-metals.

Option C:

Calcium is a metal and chlorine is a non-metal.

Option D:

Nitrogen and sulfur are non-metals.

Thus, the answer is C.

4 0

3 years ago

Chlorine can be prepared in the laboratory by the reaction of manganese dioxide with hydrochloric acid. HCl(aq), as described by

melisa1 [442]

Answer:

0.88 g

Explanation:

Using ideal gas equation to calculate the moles of chlorine gas produced as:-

$PV=nRT$

where,

P = pressure of the gas = 805 Torr

V = Volume of the gas = 235 mL = 0.235 L

T = Temperature of the gas = $25^oC=[25+273]K=298K$

R = Gas constant = $62.3637\text{torr}mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

n = number of moles of chlorine gas = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$805torr\times 0.235L=n\times 62.3637\text{ torrHg }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 298K\\\\n=\frac{805\times 0.235}{62.3637\times 298}=0.01017\ mol$

According to the reaction:-

$MnO_2+4HCl\rightarrow MnCl_2+2H_2O+Cl_2$

1 mole of chlorine gas is produced when 1 mole of manganese dioxide undergoes reaction.

So,

0.01017 mole of chlorine gas is produced when 0.01017 mole of manganese dioxide undergoes reaction.

Moles of $MnO_2$ = 0.01017 moles

Molar mass of $MnO_2$ = 86.93685 g/mol

So,

$Mass=Moles\times Molar\ mass$

Applying values, we get that:-

$Mass=0.01017moles \times 86.93685\ g/mol=0.88\ g$

0.88 g of $MnO_2(s)$ should be added to excess HCl (aq) to obtain 235 mL of $Cl_2(g)$ at 25 degrees C and 805 Torr.

6 0

3 years ago

How many grams of copper i sulfide are produced when 225 g of calcium sulfide reacts with 195 g copper I nitride through a doubl

Tema [17]

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

True or false, The ideal gas lead allows us to figure out a fourth variable about a gas when the other 3 are given

klemol [59]

Answer:

true

Explanation:

PV=nRT

The ideal gas law states that PV = NkT, where P is the absolute pressure of a gas, V is the volume it occupies, N is the number of atoms and molecules in the gas, and T is its absolute temperature. The constant R is called the Boltzmann constant

4 0

3 years ago