The answer is d
F=ma. so by substituting we find that a=4
and a=vi-vf/t
by substiting we find vf=8
so the difference is vf-vi = 8m/s
Answer:
a,V=311.15m/s
b.246Hz
c.245Hz
d. 1.4m
Explanation:
One of the 63.5-cm-long strings of an ordinaryguitar is tuned to produce the note {\rm B_3}(frequency 245 Hz) when vibrating inits fundamental mode.
A.Find the speed of transverse waves on this string.B.If the tension in this string is increased by1.0%, what will be the new fundamental frequency ofthe string?C.If the speed of sound in the surrounding air is 344m/s, find the frequency of the sound wave produced in theair by the vibration of the {\rm B_3} string.D.If the speed of sound in the surrounding air is 344m/s, find the wavelength of the sound wave produced in theair by the vibration of the {\rm B_3} string
NOTE
speed is distance by the wave per time
frequency is the number of oscillation the wave front makes in one seconds
the wave speed is given by

recall also that the wave speed is v=f lambda
for a standing wave , we know the fundamental frequency of a string is
f1=v/2L
L=length of the string
f1=245Hz
V=?
L=0.635m
V=245*2*0.635
V=311.15m/s
b. tension in the string is increased by 1%
F2=F+1%
f2=101F%
substituting for F2 into this equation


v2=
v2=1.01^0.5*311.15m/s
v2=312.7m/s
for the new fundamental frequency we have
f2=312.7/2*0.635
f2=246Hz
c. the frequency of the sound wave equal the frequency of the string that created it
c. fs=245Hz
d. speed of sound in air344m/s
v=344m/s
v=f*lambda
lambda is the wavelength
344=245*lambda
344/245=1.40m
wavelength of string B3 is 1.4m
The frequency of the
scattered photon decreases or it will be lower compare to the frequency of
incident photon. An x-ray photon scatters in one direction after a collision
and some energy is transferred to the electron as it recoils in another
direction resulting to have less energy in the scattered photon. In addition, the
frequencies will also depend on the differences of the angle at which the
scattered photon leaves the collision and this incident is called Compton Effect.
Answer:
temperature measures heat - the unit is Celsius - and it is measured with a thermometer.
length is measuring how long, tall, or wide something is - the base unit it metres - and it is measured with a ruler or a metre stick
volume is measuring the quantity of a three dimensional space - the unit is cubic centimetre - you find volume by taking the measurements with a ruler
mass is measuring how much space something takes up/ weight - unit is the gram - you use a scale