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The partial pressure of oxygen in a sample of air increases if the temperature is increased.
Answer: Option 1
<u>Explanation:
</u>
According to Guy-Lussac's law, at constant volume, pressure exhibited by the gas molecules will be directly proportional to the temperature of the gas molecules. It is also known that pressure of mixture of gas molecules is the sum of partial pressure of each gas molecule in the mixture.
If the temperature increases, the partial pressure and the pressure of the mixture of gas also tend to increase. As it can be seen that at higher altitudes, the low temperature leads to the decrease in oxygen's partial pressure in the air.
So, it can also be concluded that temperature increases the oxygen's partial pressure in air increases.
Answer:
a. Methanol remains the same
b. Methanol decreases
c. Methanol increases
d. Methanol remains the same
e. Methanol increases
Explanation:
Methanol is produced by the reaction of carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst as follows; 2H2+CO→CH3OH.
a) The presence or absence of a catalyst makes no difference on the equilibrium position of the system hence the methanol remains constant.
b) The amount of methanol decreases because the equilibrium position shifts towards the left and more reactants are formed since the reaction is exothermic.
c) If the volume is decreased, there will be more methanol in the system because the equilibrium position will shift towards the right hand side.
d) Addition of helium gas has no effect on the equilibrium position since it does not participate in the reaction system.
e) if more CO is added the amount of methanol increases since the equilibrium position will shift towards the right hand side.
Hey there!
I can't be sure my answers are the exact words, but it should be something along the lines of...
The amount of water on Earth is constant, but the form and location of the water changes as it moves through the water cycle.
This means that Earth has always had the same amount of water within in, along with it being the same water the whole time. No new water was introduced to our planet. Some of our water is liquid, some is solid, and some is gas. Some is deep in the soil and some is high up in the atmosphere. Some is in rain and some is in snow.
I hope this helps!
Order, sensitivity or response to the environment, reproduction, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing.