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bekas [8.4K]
2 years ago
11

The difference in potential energy between an electron at the negative terminal and one at the positive terminal is called the _

__________________________.
Will mark brainliest. Just get me some answers, and QUICK
Engineering
1 answer:
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

potential difference

Explanation:

voltage = potential difference

dont confuse potential energy with electrical potential though.

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A spring-loaded piston-cylinder contains 1 kg of carbon dioxide. This system is heated from 104 kPa and 25 °C to 1,068 kPa and 3
labwork [276]

Answer:

Q = -68.859 kJ

Explanation:

given details

mass co_2 = 1 kg

initial pressure P_1 = 104 kPa

Temperature T_1 = 25 Degree C = 25+ 273 K = 298 K

final pressure P_2 = 1068 kPa

Temperature T_2 = 311 Degree C = 311+ 273 K = 584 K

we know that

molecular mass of co_2 = 44

R = 8.314/44 = 0.189 kJ/kg K

c_v = 0.657 kJ/kgK

from ideal gas equation

PV =mRT

V_1 = \frac{m RT_1}{P_1}

       =\frac{1*0.189*298}{104}

V_1 = 0.5415 m3

V_2 = \frac{m RT_2}{P_2}

     =\frac{1*0.189*584}{1068}

V_1 = 0.1033 m3

WORK DONE

W =P_{avg}*{V_2-V_1}

w = 586*(0.1033 -0.514)

W =256.76 kJ

INTERNAL ENERGY IS

\Delta U  = m *c_v*{V_2-V_1}

\Delta U  = 1*0.657*(584-298)

\Delta U  =187.902 kJ

HEAT TRANSFER

Q = \Delta U  +W

   = 187.902 +(-256.46)

Q = -68.859 kJ

7 0
3 years ago
Some of our modern kitchen cookware is made of ceramic materials. (a) List at least three important characteristics required of
Alisiya [41]

Answer:

A)

It should be Non- toxic

It should possess high Thermal conductivity

It should have the Required Thermal diffusivity

B)

  • stoneware : This material has good thermal diffusivity and it  is quite affordable and it is used in making pizza stones
  • porcelain: mostly used for mugs and it is non-toxic
  • Pyrex : posses good thermal conductivity used in oven

C)   All the materials are suitable because they serve different purposes when making modern kitchen cookware

Explanation:

A) characteristics required of a ceramic material to be used as a kitchen cookware

  • It should be Non- toxic
  • It should possess high Thermal conductivity
  • It should have the Required Thermal diffusivity

B) comparison of three ceramic materials as to their relative properties

  • stoneware : This material has good thermal diffusivity and it  is quite affordable and it is used in making pizza stones
  • porcelain: mostly used for mugs and it is non-toxic
  • Pyrex : posses good thermal conductivity used in ovens

C) material most suitable for the cookware.

 All the materials are suitable because they serve different purposes when making modern kitchen cookware

8 0
2 years ago
Assign numMatches with the number of elements in userValues that equal matchValue. userValues has NUM_VALS elements. Ex: If user
Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

import java.util.Scanner;

public class FindMatchValue {

  public static void main (String [] args) {

     Scanner scnr = new Scanner(System.in);

     final int NUM_VALS = 4;

     int[] userValues = new int[NUM_VALS];

     int i;

     int matchValue;

     int numMatches = -99; // Assign numMatches with 0 before your for loop

     matchValue = scnr.nextInt();

     for (i = 0; i < userValues.length; ++i) {

        userValues[i] = scnr.nextInt();

     }

     /* Your solution goes here */

         numMatches = 0;

     for (i = 0; i < userValues.length; ++i) {

        if(userValues[i] == matchValue) {

                       numMatches++;

                }

     }

     System.out.println("matchValue: " + matchValue + ", numMatches: " + numMatches);

  }

}

8 0
3 years ago
You have a motor such that if you give it 12 Volt, it will eventually reach a steady state speed of 200 rad/s. If it starts from
Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

a) \frac{Ws}{Es}  = \frac{200}{1+1.2s}

b) attached below

c) type zero system

d) k > \frac{g}{200}

e) The gain K increases above % error as the  steady state speed increases

Explanation:

Given data:

Motor voltage  = 12 v

steady state speed = 200 rad/s

time taken to reach 63.2% = 1.2 seconds

<u>a) The transfer function of the motor from voltage to speed</u>

let ; \frac{K1}{1+St} be the transfer function of a motor

when i/p = 12v then steady state speed ( k1 ) = 200 rad/s , St ( time constant ) = 1.2 sec

hence the transfer function of the motor from voltage to speed

= \frac{Ws}{Es}  = \frac{200}{1+1.2s}

<u>b) draw the block diagram of the system with plant controller and the feedback path </u>

attached below is the remaining part of the detailed solution

c) The system is a type-zero system because the pole at the origin is zero

d) ) k > \frac{g}{200}

7 0
3 years ago
The purification of hydrogen gas is possible by diffusion through a thin palladium sheet. Calculate the number of kilograms of h
gtnhenbr [62]

Answer: 5.36×10-3kg/h

Where 10-3 is 10 exponential 3 or 10 raised to the power of -3.

Explanation:using the formula

M =JAt = -DAt×Dc/Dx

Where D is change in the respective variables. Insulting the values we get,

=5.1 × 10-8 × 0.13 × 3600 × 2.9 × 0.31 / 4×10-3.

=5.36×10-3kg/h

6 0
3 years ago
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