<span>Charles' law says "at a constant pressure, the volume of a fixed amount of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature".
V </span>α T
Where V is the volume and T is the temperature in Kelvin of the gas. We can use this for two situations as,
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = 2.00 L
T₁ = 40.0 ⁰C = 313 K
V₂ = ?
T₂ = 30.0 ⁰C = 303 K
By applying the formula,
2.00 L / 313 K = V₂ / 303 K
V₂ = (2.00 L / 313 K) x 303 K
V₂ = 1.94 L
Hence, the volume of the balloon at 30.0 ⁰C is 1.94 L
Answer:
The gas that Dr. Brightguy added was O₂
Explanation:
Ideal Gases Law to solve this:
P . V = n . R . T
Firstly, let's convert 736 Torr in atm
736 Torr is atmospheric pressure = 1 atm
20°C = 273 + 20 = 293 T°K
125 mL = 0.125L
0.125 L . 1 atm = n . 0.082 L.atm / mol.K . 293K
(0.125L .1atm) / (0.082 mol.K /L.atm . 293K) = n
5.20x10⁻³ mol = n
mass / mol = molar mass
0.1727 g / 5.20x10⁻³ mol = 33.2 g/m
This molar mass corresponds nearly to O₂
Answer:
Ammonia gas reacts with oxygen gas.
Nitric oxide gas and liquid water are produced.
Platinum is used as a catalyst.
The equation is unbalanced because the number of hydrogen atoms is not the same on both sides of the equation.
Explanation:
Answer:
Distillation is an important commercial process that is used in the purification of a large variety of materials. However, before we begin a discussion of distillation, it would probably be beneficial to define the terms that describe the process and related properties. ... Elevation of the boiling point with an increase in external pressure, while important in cooking and sterilizing food or utensils, is less important in distillation.
Explanation:
Answer:
There are 3600 pages to 2 significant figures
Explanation:
Working only with the information given, we have that there are 23 books each with about 31 chapters.
This means that if 1 book has 31 chapter, the 23 science books will have
31 X 23 chapters =713 chapters in total.
If each chapter contains 5 pages, for the 713 chapters we will have a total of 713 X 5 pages = 3565 pages.
Rounding off the answer to 2 significant figures , we are looking to have only two non-zero figures in our answer. To do this, we count two numbers from the left. This will be numbers 3 and 5.
Next, we check the net number after 5 to see if it is greater than 5 if it is, we will have to add the number (1 ) to the 5. This shows that we are approximating upwards, to account for the fact that that number has passed the middle point.
After this, we change the remaining two numbers (6 and 5) to zeroes.
This will give us 3600 pages.
