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sladkih [1.3K]
3 years ago
14

How many molecules are present in 187 grams of XeF4

Chemistry
1 answer:
PtichkaEL [24]3 years ago
4 0

There are 5.43 x 10²³ present in  187 grams of XeF₄

<h3>Further explanation  </h3>

The mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance  

1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles

Can be formulated

N=n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³

Moles can also be determined from the amount of substance mass and its molar mass

\tt n(mol)=\dfrac{mass(m)}{MW}

mass of XeF₄ = 187 g

mol XeF₄ (MW=207,2836 g/mol) :

\tt mol=\dfrac{187}{207,2836 g/mol}=0.902

Number of molecules :

\tt N=0.902\times 6.02\times 10^{23}\\\\N=5.43\times 10^{23}

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\text{Ammonia has been studied as an alternative "clean" fuel for internal combustion}

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From the correct question above:

The reaction can be represented as:

\mathbf{4 NH_3_{(g)}+ 3O_{2(g)} \iff 2N_{2(g)}+ 6H_2O_{(g)} }

From the above reaction; the ICE table can be represented as:

                    \mathbf{4 NH_3_{(g)}+ 3O_{2(g)} \iff 2N_{2(g)}+ 6H_2O_{(g)} }

I (mol/L)     0.086            0.28                 0              0

C                   -4x                -3x               +2x           +6x

E                 0.086 - 4x     0.28 - 3x      +2x             +6x

At equilibrium;

The water vapor = \dfrac{2.6 \ mol}{100 \ L} = 6x

x = \dfrac{2.6}{100} \times \dfrac{1}{6}

x = 0.00433

\text{equilibrium constant}  ({k_c}) =  \dfrac{ [N_2]^2 [H_2O]^6 }{ [[NH_3]^4] [O_2]^3 }

\implies \dfrac{(2x)^2 (6x)^6}{(0.086-4x)^4\times (0.28-3x)^3} \\ \\

Replacing the value of x, we have:

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K_c = \mathbf{5.5 \times 10^{-8} \ to  \ 2 \ significant \ figures}

5 0
3 years ago
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