Answer:
Explanation:
Not considering any type of losses in the transformer, the input power in the primary is equal to the output power in the secondary:
So:
Where:
Solving for
Replacing the data provided:
Answer:
mass consumed by 235U each day = 2 kg
Explanation:
electrical power produced = 1 GW = 1 × 10⁹ × (6.24151 × 10¹⁸ ) eV
= 6.24151× 10²¹ MeV/s
thermal energy = 0.420 * 250 = 105 MeV
= 5.94 × 10¹⁹ fission/second
=5.94 × 10¹⁹× 24 × 60 ×60)
= 5.13 × 10²⁴ fission/day
mu = 235.04393 × 1.660× 10 ⁻²⁷ = 390.1729× 10⁻²⁷ Kg
M = mu ×5.13 × 10²⁴
= 390.1729× 10⁻²⁷ ×5.13 × 10²⁴
M = 2 kg(approx.)
mass consumed by 235U each day = 2 kg
<u>Answer:</u> Below 12m of depth, the submarine has to submerge so that it would not be swayed by surface waves
<u>Explanation:</u>
To avoid the surface waves, a submarine has to submerge below the wave base. It is the position below which the motion of the waves is negligible.
This wave base is equal to half of the wavelength. The equation becomes:
Wave base =
We are given:
Wavelength = 24 m
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Wave base =
Hence, below 12m of depth, the submarine has to submerge so that it would not be swayed by surface waves
The main component in a reflecting telescope is a mirror where the light will bounce off and is then focused into a smaller area. In contrast, a refracting telescope uses lenses that focus the light as it travels towards the other end.
Two different types of reflecting telescopes are:
1.Cassegrain reflector
2.Newtonian telescope
Explanation:
- The distinction between the two is in how they manipulate the incoming light in order to magnify the image. The main component in a reflecting telescope is a mirror where the light will bounce off and is then focused into a smaller area.
- Key advantage of reflecting telescopes is how big you can make them. With lenses, the maximum size is limited to about one meter, largely because of the problems stated above as well as the skyrocketing costs.
- The Newtonian telescope, also called the Newtonian reflector, is a type of reflecting telescope invented Sir Isaac Newton, using a concave primary mirror and a flat diagonal secondary mirror. The Newtonian telescope's simple design has made it very popular with amateur telescope makers.
- The Cassegrain reflector is a combination of a primary concave mirror and a secondary convex mirror, often used in optical telescopes and radio antennas, the main characteristic being that the optical path folds back onto itself, relative to the optical system's primary mirror entrance aperture.
Answer:
mass is directly proportionate to magnetic force.
Explanation:
the more mass the more magnetic force