R=10+15+30
55 is the answer to the question
Answer:
Explanation:
R-744 is seen as the 'perfect' natural refrigerant as it is climate neutral and there is not a flammability or toxicity risk. It is rated as an A1 from ASHRAE. While it is non-toxic there is still risk if a leak occurs in an enclosed area as R-744 will displace the oxygen in the room and could cause asphyxiation
Answer:
The picture below with the answer. Hope it helps, have a great day/night and stay safe! Length of the coil,
Answer:

Explanation:
First we calculate the mass of the aire inside the rigid tank in the initial and end moments.
(i could be 1 for initial and 2 for the end)
State1


State2


So, the total mass of the aire entered is

At this point we need to obtain the properties through the tables, so
For Specific Internal energy,

For Specific enthalpy

For the second state the Specific internal Energy (6bar, 350K)

At the end we make a Energy balance, so

No work done there is here, so clearing the equation for Q



The sign indicates that the tank transferred heat<em> to</em> the surroundings.
Answer:
Yes, fracture will occur
Explanation:
Half length of internal crack will be 4mm/2=2mm=0.002m
To find the dimensionless parameter, we use critical stress crack propagation equation
and making Y the subject

Where Y is the dimensionless parameter, a is half length of crack, K is plane strain fracture toughness,
is critical stress required for initiating crack propagation. Substituting the figures given in question we obtain

When the maximum internal crack length is 6mm, half the length of internal crack is 6mm/2=3mm=0.003m
and making K the subject
and substituting 260 MPa for
while a is taken as 0.003m and Y is already known

Therefore, fracture toughness at critical stress when maximum internal crack is 6mm is 42.455 Mpa and since it’s greater than 40 Mpa, fracture occurs to the material