Which distinguishes an atom of one element from an atoms of a different element?

Boyle's law only works when a gas is kept at a constant temperature. Experimentally this is very tricky as changes in pressure o

Lady bird [3.3K]

The heat that creates this temperature change coming from change in the internal energy of the system as per as first law of thermodynamics.

<h3>What is Boyle's law ?</h3>

A law stating that the pressure of a given mass of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its volume at a constant temperature.

As we know, Boyle's law only works when the gas is kept at a constant temperature

Here,

When volume of gases decreased, it means work done has occurred on the system, so the work done is used for raising internal energy of the gas and the other is released as the thermal energy.

So,

According to 1st law of thermodynamics,

we know Q = ΔU + W i.e, change in internal energy and work done. So this is a reason. Changing temperature occurs.

Learn more about Internal enrgy here ;

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6 0

1 year ago

What is the mass of solute in a 500 mL solution of 0.200 M

Fofino [41]

16.4 grams is the mass of solute in a 500 mL solution of 0.200 M .

sodium phosphate

Explanation:

Given data about sodium phosphate

atomic mass of Na3PO4 = 164 grams/mole

volume of the solution = 500 ml or 0.5 litres

molarity of sodium phosphate solution = 0.200 M

The formula for molarity will be used here to know the mass dissolved in the given volume of the solution:

The formula is

molarity = $\frac{number of moles of solute}{volume in litres}$

putting the values in the equation, we get

molarity x volume = number of moles

0.200 X 0.5= number of moles

number of moles = 0.1 moles

Atomic mass x number of moles = mass

putting the values in the above equation

164 x 0.1 = 16.4 grams

16.4 grams of sodium phosphate is present in 0.5 L of the solution to make a 0.2 M solution.

8 0

2 years ago

A sample of gas of 752 torr and occupies a volume of 5.12 L. What will the new volume be when the pressure is increased to 1.5 A

Katyanochek1 [597]

3 0

3 years ago

(a) The original value of the reaction quotient, Qc, for the reaction of H2(g) and I2(g) to form HI(g) (before any reactions tak

Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

Here's what I get

Explanation:

Assume the initial concentrations of H₂ and I₂ are 0.030 and 0.015 mol·L⁻¹, respectively.

We must calculate the initial concentration of HI.

1. We will need a chemical equation with concentrations, so let's gather all the information in one place.

H₂ + I₂ ⇌ 2HI

I/mol·L⁻¹: 0.30 0.15 x

2. Calculate the concentration of HI

$Q_{\text{c}} = \dfrac{\text{[HI]}^{2}} {\text{[H$_{2}$][I$_{2}$]}} =\dfrac{x^{2}}{0.30 \times 0.15} = 5.56\\\\x^{2} = 0.30 \times 0.15 \times 5.56 = 0.250\\x = \sqrt{0.250} = \textbf{0.50 mol/L}\\\text{The initial concentration of HI is $\large \boxed{\textbf{0.50 mol/L}}$}$

3. Plot the initial points

The graph below shows the initial concentrations plotted on the vertical axis.

7 0

3 years ago

Protons have a positive charge true or false

aksik [14]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Protons have a positive electrical of +1

6 0

2 years ago