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faust18 [17]
3 years ago
13

How does liquid carbon dioxide connect to organic chemistry please I need long answers

Chemistry
1 answer:
inessss [21]3 years ago
7 0
Carbon dioxide can’t exist in three states; Gas, Liquid & Solid. At normal temperatures and pressures, CO2 is colorless with a slightly pungent odor at high concentrations. If compressed and cooled to proper temperature the gas liquifies. Solid CO2, (dry ice) sublimates back to the natural gaseous state.
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50.00 mL of 0.10 M HNO 2 (nitrous acid, K a = 4.5 × 10 −4) is titrated with a 0.10 M KOH solution. After 25.00 mL of the KOH sol
boyakko [2]

Answer:

b. 3.35

Explanation:

To calculate the pH of a solution containing both acid and its salt (produced as a result of titration) we need to use Henderson’s equation i.e.

pH = pKa + log ([salt]/[acid])     (Eq. 01)

Where  

pKa = -log(Ka)        (Eq. 02)

[salt] = Molar concentration of salt produced as a result of titration

[acid] = Molar concentration of acid left in the solution after titration

Let’s now calculate the molar concentration of HNO2 and KOH considering following chemical reaction:

HNO2 + KOH ⇆ H2O + KNO2    (Eq. 03)

This shows that 01 mole of HNO2 and 01 mole of KOH are required to produce 01 mole of KNO2 (salt). And if any one of them (HNO2 and KOH) is present in lower amount then that will be considered the limiting reactant and amount of salt produced will be in accordance to that reactant.

Moles of HNO2 in 50 mL of 0.01 M HNO2 solution = 50/1000x0.01 = 0.005 Moles

Moles of KOH in 25 mL of 0.01 M KOH solution = 25/1000x0.01 = 0.0025 Moles

As it can be seen that we have 0.0025 Moles of KOH therefore considering Eq. 03 we can see that 0.0025 Moles of KOH will react with only 0.0025 Moles of HNO2 and will produce 0.0025 Moles of KNO2.

Therefore

Amount of salt produced i.e [salt] = 0.0025 moles       (Eq. 04)

Amount of acid left in the solution [acid] = 0.005 - 0.0025 = 0.0025 moles (Eq.05)

Putting the values in (Eq. 01) from (Eq.02), (Eq. 04) and (Eq. 05) we will get the following expression:

pH= -log(4.5x10 -4) + log (0.0025/0.0025)

Solving above we get  

pH = 3.35

5 0
3 years ago
Which element is most reactive sodium,magnesium, or aluminum and why?
ludmilkaskok [199]
Magnesium would be more reactive.
6 0
3 years ago
Aluminum has a density of 2.7 g/cm3, how much space in cm3 would 81 grams of aluminum occupy? Show steps to answering this equat
Evgesh-ka [11]

Answer:

30 cm³

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Density of aluminum (ρ): 2.7 g/cm³
  • Mass of aluminum (m): 81 g
  • Volume occupied by aluminum (V): ?

Step 2: Calculate the volume occupied by aluminum

The density of aluminum is equal to its mass divided by its volume.

ρ = m/V

V = m/ρ

V = 81 g / 2.7 g/cm³

V = 30 cm³

4 0
3 years ago
Give the number of significant figures indicated 78
Mama L [17]

2 significant figures

6 0
3 years ago
What are the various adverse effects of chemistry​
Kisachek [45]

<u>Answer:</u>

<em>Chemistry is the reaction between certain elements to </em><em>create a new compound</em><em> which may happen naturally but is mostly man made and hence has lot of good as well as </em><em>adverse effects.</em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

The <em>product or compound</em> that we get and the energy or outcome we receive is the ultimate result that decides whether chemical reaction that has happened is good or bad.

There are reactions that may cause pain and suffering to living beings and  are also able to<em> Infuse damage and destruction</em> are are adverse nature. they can also change the course of nature hence are are <em>dangerous. </em>

4 0
3 years ago
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