Answer:
Compared to windshield the airbag exerts much lesser force
Explanation:
Impulse is defined as change in momentum of the object when it is acted upon by a force during interval of time
<em>Impulse = Impulsive force *time</em>
I = F*Δt
If the object should be bought to rest from certain velocity there should be change in momentum. If the duration in which the momentum is increased then there would be less force applied and hence less damage.
Airbags are used to reduce the force experience by the people when they are met with accident by extending the time required to stop the momentum.
During the collision, the passenger is carried towards the<em> windshield</em> and if they are stopped by collision with wind shield the force will be larger and more damage.But if they are hit with airbag then the force will be less due to increased time.
The change is momentum will be the same with or without momentum but its the time that decides the impact of force.By making it longer the force become less.
<em>Thus compared to the windshield the airbag exerts much lesser force.</em>
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Answer:
The sport utility vehicle was traveling at V2= 11.5 m/s.
Explanation:
m1= 1090 kg
V1= 30.4 m/s
m2= 2880 kg
V2= ?
m1*V1 = m2*V2
V2= (m1*V1)/m2
V2= 11.5 m/s
When the heat source is removed from a fluid, convection currents in the fluid will eventually distribute heat uniformly throughout the fluid. When all of the fluid is at the same temperature, convection currents will stop.
Answer:
The average power of the engine of the sports car is 56.32 kW
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the sports car, m = 1100 kg
initial velocity of the sports car, u = 0 m/s
final velocity of the sports car, v = 32 m/s
time of motion, t = 10 s
The kinetic energy of the car is given by;
K.E = ¹/₂m(v² - u²)
K.E = ¹/₂mv²
K.E = ¹/₂ x 1100 x 32²
K.E = 563200 J
The average power of the engine of the sports car is given by;
Pavg = Energy / time
Pavg = 563200 / 10
Pavg = 56320 W
Pavg = 56.32 kW
Therefore, the average power of the engine of the sports car is 56.32 kW